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Political Work

Focusing on Grassroots Unit Building in the New Era | Going Behind the Scenes of Ceremony-Based Education

聚焦新时代基层建设丨走进仪式教育的“台前幕后”
PLA Daily (解放军报) 1 June 2026
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A brigade of the 77th Group Army has institutionalized what it calls 仪式铸魂 (ceremony-based education) across a range of unit events — retirement ceremonies for individual soldiers, mission departure and return ceremonies, and company-level assignment ceremonies tied to specific heroes and artifacts — as a deliberate alternative to conventional political lectures. The article documents how the brigade's propaganda section treats ceremony design as a technical skill requiring research into unit history and individual psychology, and the closing commentary frames the practice explicitly as a method for building 激气 (fighting spirit) and 血性胆魄 (martial courage) in the context of warfighting readiness. This is standard political work content, but its value is as a granular record of how a PLA aviation brigade operationalizes grassroots ideological work (群众性教育活动) at the company level and below — the specific mechanisms described, including video-linked award ceremonies for deployed personnel and solo aircraft-return ceremonies for recovering pilots, extend the known repertoire of PLA morale-management techniques.

"Years of silent toil will ultimately be crowned by time"

■ Cai Tong, Gao Ouyuan

As the date of his discharge drew ever closer, Corporal Yang Kaibo of a certain brigade under the 77th Group Army found his thinking beginning to drift.

As one of the brigade's more technically seasoned mechanics, he felt he had done everything worth doing and endured every hardship worth enduring. The time remaining was nothing more than a countdown, day by day. When troubleshooting faults, he had lost his once relentless drive to get to the bottom of things. In the company's various tasks, he dodged what he could and pushed off what he could not avoid. Even during professional study sessions, his mind frequently wandered.

"I'm leaving anyway — what's the point of learning so much or doing so much?" That thought circled endlessly in the back of his mind.

Yet this period of mental "drift" lasted barely a month. It was on February 10th, at the brigade's Fourth "Top Ten Pioneers" Award Ceremony, that a quiet transformation took place inside Yang Kaibo.

That evening, the venue was solemn and dignified, the pioneers' deeds deeply moving, and the officers and soldiers in attendance were profoundly stirred. "More than a decade of dedicated work in the communications support field — battling through snow-capped mountains and high-altitude passes, participating in major exercises and training events, overcoming multiple technical challenges, and even winning gold and silver at an army-wide communications competition before retirement…" A promotional short film about the pioneer figures played on the large screen. In the footage, award recipient Ye Jianlan, dressed in combat fatigues, stood watch at a cramped and dimly lit equipment room post.

Different trades are worlds apart, and Yang Kaibo had crossed paths with Ye Jianlan only a handful of times, knowing little of each other's work. What happened next struck Yang Kaibo — who had been listening intently to the narration — even more deeply: Ye Jianlan, who had retired the previous year, strode briskly up to the award platform.

The moment she received the medal, Ye Jianlan turned toward the audience and rendered a precise military salute. The hall erupted in thunderous applause; comrades in the front rows rose spontaneously to their feet to pay tribute to this veteran soldier.

"Though you have already taken off the uniform, your fighting footprints are forever etched into our brigade's march forward," the emcee's voice resonated through the hall. "This honor belongs to every day and every night you gave wholeheartedly to the unit."

The applause was deafening. Yang Kaibo fixed his gaze on the figure standing on the stage, and something inside him was shaken to its core: "A person who has left the barracks — the organization still remembers them. Years of silent toil will ultimately be crowned by time."

"Will the officers and soldiers remember me after I leave the barracks?" "If I keep lying flat (躺平) like this, what will I have left behind for the unit?" A string of searching questions struck him at his very core.

Back in the dormitory that night, Yang Kaibo lay awake for a long time, his mind blank. The figure standing in the spotlight refused to leave his thoughts.

The day after the award ceremony, Yang Kaibo was a changed man. His comrades were astonished to find that Squad Leader Yang — the one who applied himself with quiet intensity, meticulous care, and a willingness to take responsibility — had returned. During breaks in training, Yang Kaibo even proactively invited his comrades to witness the new goal he had set for himself: "I will strive, in the shortest possible time, to systematically and methodically identify common equipment problems across every system and every time period, work to anticipate faults before they occur, and ensure that every support mission is carried out without a single hitch."

"You're about to be discharged — why push yourself this hard?" his comrades asked.

Yang Kaibo's gaze was steady, his voice resolute: "The final stretch of military service is exactly when you should give your best! I want to see what I'm capable of when I go all out to the very end!"

*A certain brigade of the 77th Group Army holds a triumphant return ceremony for a mission detachment.*

*Photo by Xu Xiaoyu*

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Going Behind the Scenes of Ceremony-Based Education

■ Cai Tong, PLA Daily Reporters Zhang Leifeng, Wang Yue

"A retirement ceremony for one person" is enough to rally the hearts of countless soldiers

Master Sergeant First Class Tian Bin never imagined that, before leaving the service, he would receive a "special honor."

"Salute the military flag!" At the end of last year, after Tian Bin participated in the winter enlisted personnel retirement ceremony organized by a certain brigade of the 77th Group Army, he returned to his company. What he did not expect was that a "retirement ceremony for one person" was being held in his honor at the company level.

Walking up to the front, Tian Bin was overcome with emotion: the large screen scrolled through the honors he had earned and snapshots of his work in the company over the years, while his comrades below applauded warmly.

"In the past, when only a few veterans were leaving, the company rarely held a ceremony. Now it's different — even if only one person is departing, the ceremony must be held!" Staff Sergeant Third Class Jia Binbin told reporters. "Veteran Hu Haiqing still can't forget being called back for his own retirement ceremony."

That winter, Master Sergeant First Class Hu Haiqing, about to return home after discharge, was loading his packed luggage onto a courier vehicle with the help of his comrade Li Chuan.

"Old Hu, come back quickly." The courier vehicle had barely pulled away when Hu Haiqing received a call from the company political instructor. "Get your uniform on — everyone is waiting to attend your retirement ceremony!"

After hanging up, Hu Haiqing was puzzled: "I'm the only one in the whole company being discharged — how can there be a retirement ceremony?" He changed into his uniform and walked quickly to the venue.

As he entered the company club, a burst of warm applause and cheering erupted instantly. Walking toward the center of the venue, Hu Haiqing saw the battalion and company commanders standing in neat formation, with every comrade in the company looking at him with warm, affectionate eyes.

Receiving the company flag, saluting the company flag, removing his rank insignia, the veteran's address… every step was carried out with meticulous care. At the ceremony's conclusion, when Hu Haiqing solemnly received his discharge certificate, this tough soldier — who had once leapt from several meters up and plunged into danger during earthquake relief operations in Luding — could not hold back his tears.

"Honestly, I never expected it," Hu Haiqing said, his voice still catching whenever he recalls that moment even today. "I thought I'd slip away quietly, and I never imagined the company's ceremony would be so heartfelt."

"'A retirement ceremony for one person' is enough to rally the hearts of countless soldiers," a brigade leader remarked with deep feeling.

In the course of several days of reporting at the brigade, reporters found that this sense of honor does not belong only to retiring veterans.

Several kilometers from the brigade's main garrison area lies a small compound — the brigade's smallest post: the navigation station. Last year, this post, staffed by just two people, was recognized as a "Party Member Pioneer Post" for its outstanding support performance.

Early the next morning, the political instructor led the company's key personnel to deliver the gleaming gold honor plaque to the navigation station.

Looking out the window at the festive scene, young soldier Wang Guangguang turned to his squad leader and asked: "Doesn't this scene feel just as lively as when good news is delivered to families back home?"

Receiving the honor plaque, Wang Guangguang was overjoyed. He had always thought of himself as someone who had been "forgotten." Now he felt proud: "Every ordinary act of perseverance — the organization sees it all."

Not long afterward, due to a position adjustment, Wang Guangguang became the post's person in charge. Like the old squad leader before him, he carefully maintained the equipment every day and conscientiously mentored new comrades. The "Party Member Pioneer Post" honor plaque was polished by him until it gleamed without a speck of dust, and placed in the most prominent position. After a year of effort, the navigation station was once again recognized as a "Party Member Pioneer Post" at the start of this year.

"These simple yet heartwarming ceremonies are precisely the powerful lever we use to carry out mass education activities (群众性教育活动)," the brigade's propaganda section chief, who had come along with the company's officers and soldiers to "offer congratulations," told reporters. "Some forms of education require no lecturing at all. A single heartwarming act of positive reinforcement can ignite the spiritual drive in officers and soldiers to sharpen their combat skills and dedicate themselves to their work."

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A tree and a flight logbook make ceremony-based education weightier

As the first light of dawn broke, in the garrison area of a certain battalion of the brigade, the outline of a pomegranate tree slowly emerged from the thin mist, silently bearing witness to the struggles and growth of generation after generation of pilots.

At 8:00 a.m., pilot Han Jianing stood beneath the pomegranate tree, its branches heavy with fruit, carefully straightening the collar of his flight suit. A simple yet solemn company assignment ceremony was about to be held here — no podium, no amplification equipment, no distinguished guests, only officers and soldiers standing in crisp, spirited formation.

"Today, we hold the company assignment ceremony here," the battalion political instructor said, then walked to the pomegranate tree, his fingers gently tracing the grooves of its weathered trunk, and began to speak of the pilots who had once taken their oaths beneath it.

"On May 31, 2008, Captain Qiu Guanghua carried out his final mission, saying farewell to his family right here. Knowing full well the dangers ahead, he still resolutely boarded his aircraft and flew to the disaster zone…"

This account of heroism struck a chord in every officer and soldier present. All raised their right hands slowly and rendered a solemn salute. In that moment, everyone understood what it meant to have the undying loyalty of a hero pilot — to press forward with firm conviction and indomitable courage even when the road ahead is filled with unknown risks and challenges.

"The year Qiu Guanghua was killed, I had just graduated and been assigned to the company…" In the formation, pilot Huang Zhentian's eyes grew moist and his voice broke several times. "But unlike Han Jianing, my first ceremony upon joining the company was witnessed by a flight logbook."

That year, shortly after being assigned to the company, Huang Zhentian received a special task: to deliver Captain Qiu Guanghua's flight logbook to the battalion history museum.

"That was not a simple handover — it was a ceremony-based education experience I will never forget for the rest of my life," Huang Zhentian recalled. During the ceremony, he was not only awed by Qiu Guanghua's superb piloting skills, but also moved by the courage Qiu had shown in "volunteering for the mission" at a moment of crisis.

In the battalion history museum, the moment Captain Qiu Guanghua's flight logbook was placed in its case, Huang Zhentian rendered a solemn military salute. It was precisely in that instant that he set a goal for himself — to strive, like Captain Qiu Guanghua, to be a qualified servicemember who is loyal to the Party, obeys the Party's command, fulfills his duties, and does not fear sacrifice.

What he could not have anticipated was that, fourteen years later, that conviction had transformed into an instinctive readiness to step forward in a moment of crisis.

On September 5, 2022, a magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck Luding, Sichuan. "Commander, let me go!" Huang Zhentian volunteered. For several consecutive days, he and his comrades moved between multiple disaster sites, flying through gorges again and again, breaking through clouds and fog again and again, completing dozens of extreme-condition sorties in conditions of extremely low visibility, doing everything in their power to protect the lives of the people and successfully completing the disaster relief mission.

"Every time I carry out a major mission, I go to the battalion history museum to revisit that flight logbook," Huang Zhentian said. In his military memories, the contents of the logbook have long since been committed to heart. In recent years, Huang Zhentian has pushed into high-altitude restricted zones, competed on international exercise and training grounds, and piloted a combat aircraft to complete the brigade's first fully-loaded high-altitude landing mission…

"What moves people most deeply is often hidden in simple details. A tree and a flight logbook make ceremony-based education weightier," the brigade's leadership said, having witnessed Huang Zhentian's growth and development.

*Officers and soldiers of a certain brigade of the 77th Group Army take an oath at a mission departure ceremony.*

*Photo by Xu Xiaoyu*

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Writing respect into ceremony, weaving care into action

"What kind of ceremony are officers and soldiers hoping for?" Not long ago, Staff Officer Zhao of the brigade's propaganda section received a task: to organize a departure ceremony for a mission detachment about to set out for field training. The brigade's leadership set the requirement: "You must understand what the officers and soldiers are thinking — the ceremony must be heartfelt."

Late at night, reporters came to Staff Officer Zhao's office to find him poring over audiovisual records of every ceremony held since the brigade's founding. The solemn salute at a grounding ceremony, the radiant smiles at an equipment reception ceremony, the tears of excitement after a first solo flight ceremony… Working through the material systematically, he found his direction: "For a ceremony to earn the recognition of officers and soldiers, the organizer must first be the person who 'understands' them best."

Flipping open the brigade history archive, Staff Officer Zhao pointed to the entry for December 9, 2020, explaining that on that day he had helped organize the ceremony of which he is most proud in his personal military career. The ceremony's central figure was brigade pilot and inaugural "Army Pioneer" Zhao Qinqiu.

At the time, Zhao Qinqiu had just recovered from a serious injury and had endured tremendous hardship to finally return to flying. By convention, a ceremony should precede the flight. But Staff Officer Zhao believed that at that pivotal moment, letting him walk up to his combat aircraft alone was "the perfect arrangement."

"The moment Zhao Qinqiu stepped up to the aircraft, his ceremony began," recalled Xiao Yongbin, who served as his instructor pilot at the time. "My task, beyond conducting the training flight, was to document that precious moment for him."

High in the blue sky, as the aircraft was about to return, Xiao Yongbin took out a sports camera he had prepared in advance and quietly pressed the shutter. When the helicopter touched down smoothly and Zhao Qinqiu stepped out of the cockpit, he was met by the concerned and ardent gazes of his comrades-in-arms. In that moment, this iron-willed soldier's eyes filled with tears.

Today, that unforgettable ceremony has become the spiritual drive propelling him to pursue his dreams in the sky. During earthquake relief, he volunteered; during high-altitude field training, he took the lead in collecting high-altitude flight data; during new equipment training, he led the charge in tackling technical challenges… At the end of last year, he passed his qualification assessment again and became the aircraft commander of a new-model helicopter.

Ceremony forges the soul (仪式铸魂), nourishing silently like rain. Ceremony after ceremony, each one "understanding" what officers and soldiers are thinking, is transforming from "going through the motions" into "touching the heart." In recent years, the brigade has used ceremony-based education as a powerful lever, gradually accumulating experience through concrete practice. Inspired by one heartwarming ceremony after another, more and more officers and soldiers have been "understood, seen, encouraged, and moved" —

At a certain airfield in deep winter, a bitter wind cut through the air. A mission detachment of the brigade returned in triumph after successfully completing a joint exercise mission. Along both sides of the road, officers and soldiers stood in neat formation, awaiting a carefully prepared "triumphant return ceremony."

As the lead aircraft touched down smoothly, two fire trucks on either side instantly shot twin columns of water into the sky, arcing together to form a magnificent water arch. Officers and soldiers welcomed their heroes home with aviation's highest honor. Pilot Zhang Lei, recalling the scene, still could not conceal his excitement: "This was not merely a welcoming ceremony — it was a weighty recognition and a charge for the future."

Late that night, leafing through photograph after photograph of officers and soldiers in high spirits, Staff Officer Zhao's mind suddenly became clear. He picked up his pen and wrote his reflections solemnly in his notebook: "Write respect into ceremony, weave care into action. To earn the recognition of officers and soldiers, you must first be the person who 'understands' them best."

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**An Eyewitness Account**

"Dad, you are my pride"

■ Wang Jianglin, Pilot, a certain brigade of the 77th Group Army

"Dad! You are my pride!"

My daughter's words of encouragement at the award ceremony still echo in my ears.

That year, I was away with a mission detachment on field training at a certain post when I suddenly received notice from my superiors: I had been selected as one of the brigade's "Top Ten Pioneer" exemplars.

Taking into account that I was carrying out a mission, the award ceremony would be organized simultaneously at each post via video teleconference. I, as the "award recipient," would appear on stage "in the cloud" via video link.

Not being able to stand in the hall in person and receive that weighty medal with my own hands — I could not help feeling a twinge of regret. But the field training schedule was tight and the mission demanding, and as a key member of the unit I had to keep my full attention on my combat post. The honor and the ceremony were the organization's recognition of me; all the more reason for me to shoulder the responsibilities on my shoulders with a fighting spirit.

On the day of the ceremony, I deliberately put on a brand-new flight suit and sat before the video terminal. When the emcee called my name, I immediately rose to my feet and rendered a solemn salute toward the main venue on the other side of the screen. At that moment, the large screen suddenly cut to a new image, and three figures I know better than anyone slowly walked onto the stage.

It was my mother, and my son and daughter, walking hand in hand onto the stage, waving toward the camera. I could see my mother's eyes glistening with tears as she held flowers and the medal in both hands, slowly "passing" them toward the camera on my side.

My mother's familiar hometown accent was especially dear to me: "Do your best in the unit — the children are all proud of you!" Before she had finished speaking, my daughter suddenly pressed her little face up to the camera, nearly touching the screen, and called out: "Dad, you are my pride!"

"Dad hears you!" I called back loudly, and tears streamed down my face. Through blurred eyes, looking at my closest family on the screen, I suddenly understood: this honor is not only an affirmation of my past struggles and efforts — it is also a charge for me to keep charging forward in the future. I must become a role model for my children.

From that day on, my heart became as firm as a boulder on the high plateau. When studying tactics and methods of warfare in complex environments, or working through training challenges, the expectations of my family, the affirmation of the organization, and the encouragement of the honor are all the spiritual drive that steels me to press forward.

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**Sharp Perspective**

Using Ceremony-Based Education to Forge the Soul and Cultivate People

■ Chen Daiyong

Ceremony, as an ancient cultural phenomenon, has been widely employed in military construction and military operations since the birth and development of human civilization. The People's Army has always placed great importance on conducting ceremony-based education, treating it as an important measure for strengthening ideological and political education, carrying forward the red gene (红色基因), and rallying the hearts and morale of the force.

Ceremony-based education integrates knowledge, emotion, will, and action (知、情、意、行) into a unified whole. It carries the functions of forging the soul (铸魂), tempering for war (砺战), inspiring fighting spirit (激气), and cultivating virtue (厚德). It is a forge for the spirit, giving concrete, perceptible form to the otherwise abstract — the servicemember's duties and mission, the unit's fine traditions, the character and spirit of heroes — and is capable of further igniting officers' and soldiers' political identification, professional identification, and emotional identification. When a young soldier takes a solemn oath beneath the military flag, when a retiring veteran bids a tearful farewell to their post, when all officers and soldiers bow their heads in silent tribute to fallen heroes… the spiritual force stirred in those moments reaches far deeper than any number of words.

To unlock the "spiritual cipher" (精神密码) of forging the soul and cultivating people, and to conduct ceremony-based education well in the new era, the key lies in grasping the dialectic of "change" and "constancy." What "changes" is the form and method, which must adapt to the cognitive characteristics of young officers and soldiers and the pulse of the times. What remains "constant" is the spiritual core, which must firmly uphold the founding purpose of forging the soul and cultivating people. A successful ceremony-based education should carry both the weight of history and the freshness of the times; both the rigor of established norms and the vitality of innovation.

Water that is not stirred does not rise; people who are not inspired do not strive. The great march to build a powerful military and revitalize the armed forces requires not only a sharp blade of weapons, but also a resilient blade of spirit. We must make good use of ceremony-based education as a powerful lever — conducting necessary ceremonies in conjunction with the unit's actual mission requirements — to inspire officers' and soldiers' enthusiasm for building a strong military and serving the nation, to continuously cultivate a martial ethos (尚武之风) of thinking about war and training for war, and to enable officers and soldiers to temper their fighting spirit and ignite their martial courage and boldness (血性胆魄) through education and inspiration.

Original Chinese
“默默耕耘的岁月,终将被时光加冕” ■蔡 童 高鸥瑗 距离退役时间越来越近,第77集团军某旅中士杨凯博的思想有了一些波动—— 作为旅里专业技术较为成熟的机械员,他自认为该干的活儿都干过,该吃的苦都吃过,剩下的时光不过是按天“倒数”。排查故障,他少了刨根问底的执着;连队各项工作,他能躲则躲、能推就推;就连业务学习,他也常常心不在焉。 “反正要走了,学那么多、干那么多还有啥意义?”这个念头,在他的心底萦绕。 然而,这段思想上的“波动期”仅仅持续了个把月。直到2月10日这一天,在该旅举办的第四届“十大先锋”颁奖典礼上,杨凯博的内心悄然发生转变。 那天晚上,现场庄严肃穆,先锋事迹感人至深,官兵们深受触动。“十余载深耕通信保障领域,征战雪山达坂,参加重大演训,攻克多项技术难题,退役前还在全军通信领域比武中摘金夺银……”大屏幕上播放先锋人物的宣传短片。画面中,获奖者叶建兰身着作训服,坚守在狭小幽暗的机房岗位上。 隔行如隔山,杨凯博与叶建兰平日仅有几面之缘,并不熟悉彼此岗位工作。接下来的一幕,更是让聆听解说词的杨凯博深受触动——去年退役的叶建兰健步走上领奖台。 接过奖牌那一刻,叶建兰朝着台下敬上一个标准军礼。全场掌声雷动,前排战友自发起立,向这位老兵致敬。 “虽然你已经脱下军装,但在我们旅的奋进征程中,永远印刻着你的战斗足迹。”主持人的声音在礼堂回荡,“这份荣誉,属于你为部队工作倾力付出的每一个昼夜。” 现场掌声雷动。杨凯博凝视台上的身影,内心受到强烈冲击:“一个离开军营的人,组织依然记得;一段默默耕耘的岁月,终将被时光加冕。” “我离开军营后,官兵们会记得我吗”“如果这样‘躺平’下去,我还能给部队留下什么”……一连串灵魂叩问直击心底。 回到宿舍当晚,杨凯博久久不能入睡,大脑一片空白。那个站在聚光灯下的身影,始终萦绕在他的脑海中。 颁奖典礼结束第二天,杨凯博一改往日的消极怠慢。战友们惊讶地发现,潜心钻研、严谨细致、勇于担当的杨班长又回来了。训练间隙,杨凯博还主动邀请大家见证自己立下的新目标:“力争用最短时间,逐系统、逐时段摸清装备常见问题,努力做到故障提前预判,确保每次保障万无一失。” “马上退役了,为啥这么拼?”面对战友的提问,杨凯博目光坚定、语气铿锵:“军旅最后一程更要好好干!我想看看,这一程全力以赴,我能干成什么样!” 第77集团军某旅举行任务分队凯旋仪式。 许晓宇摄 走进仪式教育的“台前幕后” ■蔡 童 解放军报记者 张磊峰 王 越 “一个人的退役仪式”足以聚起无数兵心 一级上士田彬怎么也没想到,退伍离队前会享受一次“特殊礼遇”—— “向军旗敬礼!”去年底,田彬参加完第77集团军某旅组织的冬季士兵退役仪式后,返回连队。让他没想到的是,一场“一个人的退役仪式”在连队举行。 走上前台,田彬内心激动不已:大屏幕上滚动播放这些年他在连队所获的荣誉和工作剪影,台下战友掌声热烈…… “过去,退伍离队老兵人数少时,连队很少搞仪式。现在不一样了,哪怕只有一个人离队,也要把仪式搞起来!”三级军士长贾斌斌告诉记者,“老兵胡海青,到现在还忘不了自己会因为一场退役仪式被叫回。” 那年冬天,即将退伍返乡的一级上士胡海青,在战友李川的帮助下,将打包好的行李箱搬上快递车。 “老胡,快回来。”快递车刚刚驶离,胡海青就接到指导员的电话,“把军装换好,大家还等着参加你的退役仪式呢!” 挂断电话,胡海青心存疑虑:“全连只有我一个人退伍,又怎么搞退役仪式呢?”胡海青换好军装,快步走向会场。 走进连队俱乐部,热烈的掌声和欢呼声瞬间响起。胡海青走向会场中央时看到,营连主官整齐列队,全连战友投来温情的目光。 迎连旗、向连旗敬礼、卸下军衔、老兵发言……每一个环节都一丝不苟。仪式最后,当胡海青郑重接过退役证书时,这个曾在泸定抗震救灾中从数米高处纵身跃下、深入险境救人的硬汉,忍不住泪流满面。 “说实话,我没想到。”直至今日,每当回忆起那一幕,胡海青依然语带哽咽,“本想着悄无声息地离队,没想到连队的仪式会这么走心。” “‘一个人的退役仪式’足以聚起无数兵心。”提及此事,该旅一位领导感慨地说。 连日来,记者在该旅采访中发现,这份荣光,不只属于退役老兵。 距离该旅主营区数公里外有一个小院,是该旅最小的点位——导航台。去年,这个只有两个人的点位,因保障有力,被评为“党员先锋岗”。 第二天一早,指导员带领全连骨干,将那块金灿灿的荣誉奖牌送到导航台。 望向窗外喜庆场景,年轻战士王广广转头问班长:“这场景,是不是和家乡送喜报一样热闹?” 接过荣誉奖牌,王广广喜出望外。他自认为是被“遗忘”的人,如今他感到自豪:“一切的平凡坚守,组织都看在眼里。” 不久后,因岗位调整,王广广成为该点位负责人。他像老班长一样,每天精心维护设备,悉心带教新战友。那块“党员先锋岗”的荣誉奖牌,也被他擦拭得一尘不染,摆放在最显眼的位置。经过一年的努力,导航台于今年初再次获评“党员先锋岗”。 “这些简单又暖心的仪式,恰恰是我们开展群众性教育活动的有力抓手。”跟随该连官兵一同前来“道喜”的该旅宣传科科长对记者说:“有些教育,并不需要用言语说教。一次暖心的正向激励,就能激发官兵精武强能、干事创业的精神动力。” 一棵树、一本飞行笔记,让仪式教育更有分量 晨光微露,该旅某营营区里,一棵石榴树的轮廓在薄雾中缓缓浮现,静静见证着一代代飞行员的奋斗与成长。 上午8时,飞行员韩佳宁站在硕果满枝的石榴树下,认真整理飞行服领口。一场简约又庄重的下连仪式即将在此举行——没有主席台,没有扩音设备,没有观礼嘉宾,只有官兵精神抖擞地在整齐列队。 “今天,我们在这里举行下连仪式。”说罢,教导员走到石榴树下,手指轻抚深浅交错的树干,介绍起曾在这里宣誓的飞行员。 “2008年5月31日,邱光华机长最后一次执行任务,就是在这里和家人告别。明知此行艰险,但他仍毅然登机、飞赴灾区……” 这段英雄事迹,叩击着每名官兵的心弦。全体官兵缓缓举起右手、庄严敬礼。那一刻,大家读懂了什么是英雄机长的赤胆忠诚——明知前方充满未知的风险与挑战,也要坚定信念、勇毅前行。 “邱光华牺牲那年,我刚好毕业下连……”队列中,飞行员黄振添眼眶湿润、几度哽咽,“但与韩佳宁不同的是,我下连的第一场仪式,是在一本飞行笔记的见证下完成的。” 那年,黄振添下连不久,就接到一项特殊任务,将邱光华机长的飞行笔记送到营史馆。 “那不是一次简单的交接,而是让我终生难忘的一场仪式教育。”黄振添回忆说,仪式中,自己不仅是为邱光华精湛的飞行技术惊叹,更是被他危难之际“主动请缨”的勇气感染。 营史馆里,当邱光华机长的飞行笔记入柜的那一刻,黄振添郑重地敬了一个军礼。也正是那个瞬间,他立下一个目标——要像邱光华机长那样,努力做一名对党忠诚、听党指挥、履职尽责、不怕牺牲的合格军人。 更让他没想到的是,14年后,这种信念已化作他在危难时刻挺身而出的行动自觉。 2022年9月5日,四川泸定发生6.8级地震。“连长,让我上!”黄振添主动请缨。接连数天,他和战友们辗转于多个灾情点位,一次次穿越峡谷,一次次冲破云雾,在能见度极低的条件下,完成了数十架次极限飞行,尽全力守护了人民群众的生命安全,圆满完成救灾任务。 “每逢执行重大任务,我都会去营史馆重温那本飞行笔记。”在黄振添的军旅记忆中,笔记中的内容早已烂熟于心。近年来,黄振添勇闯高原禁区、征战国际演训场,驾驶战机完成旅首次高原满载机降任务…… “最能打动人心的,往往藏在简单的细节里。一棵树、一本飞行笔记,让仪式教育更有分量。”见证着黄振添的成长成才,该旅领导说。 第77集团军某旅官兵在任务出征仪式上宣誓。许晓宇摄 把敬意写进仪式,将关怀融入行动 “大家期待一场怎样的仪式?”前不久,该旅宣传科赵干事受领一项任务:为即将开拔驻训的某任务分队举办一场出征仪式。该旅领导提出要求:“一定要懂官兵所想,仪式要走心。” 深夜,记者来到赵干事的办公室,他正翻看建旅以来历次仪式的影像资料。停飞仪式上的庄严敬礼,接装仪式上的灿烂笑容,放单飞仪式后的激动泪水……在系统梳理中,他找到了方向:“仪式若想获得官兵认可,筹划者首先要做最‘懂’他们的人。” 翻开旅史资料集,赵干事手指2020年12月9日那一页介绍说,那天,他参与筹办了个人军旅生涯中引以为傲的一场仪式。仪式的主角是该旅飞行员、首届“陆军先锋”赵钦秋。 彼时,赵钦秋刚从一次重伤中恢复,历经千辛万苦才迎来复飞。按照惯例,飞行前应有一场仪式。但赵干事认为,在那个重要时刻,让他独自走上战鹰,才是“完美的安排”。 “赵钦秋走上战机的那一刻,属于他的仪式开始了。”时任带飞教员肖永斌记忆犹新,“我的任务除了带飞,还为他记录下这段珍贵时刻。” 蓝天之上,战机即将返航,肖永斌拿出提前准备好的运动相机,悄然按下快门。当直升机稳稳降落,赵钦秋走出舱门,迎接他的是一位位并肩战斗的战友关切又炽热的目光。那一刻,这位铁血硬汉热泪盈眶。 如今,这段难忘仪式,已化作他逐梦蓝天的精神动力。抗震救灾,他主动请缨;高原驻训,他带头采集高海拔飞行数据;新装备训练,他领衔攻坚技术难题……去年底,他再次通过考核,成为某新型直升机机长。 仪式铸魂,润物无声。一场场“懂”官兵所想的仪式,正从“走场”变成“走心”。近年来,该旅利用仪式教育这个有力抓手,在具体实践中逐步积累经验。在一场场暖心的仪式感召下,越来越多的官兵“被懂得、被看到、被激励、被感动”—— 深冬某机场,寒风凛冽。该旅某任务分队圆满完成联合演习任务后凯旋。道路两旁,官兵们整齐列队,静待一场精心筹备的“凯旋仪式”。 随着长机平稳降落,两侧的消防车瞬间喷射出两道水柱,在天空中交汇成一道壮丽的水门。官兵们以航空界最高礼仪,迎接英雄归来。飞行员张磊回忆当时的场景,依旧难掩激动心情,“这不仅是一场迎接仪式,更是一份沉甸甸的认可与期许。” 深夜,翻阅着一张张官兵士气高昂的照片,赵干事心中豁然开朗。他拿起笔,在笔记本上郑重地写下感悟:“把敬意写进仪式,将关怀融入行动。若想获得官兵认可,首先要做最‘懂’他们的人。” 亲历者说 “爸爸,你是我的骄傲” ■第77集团军某旅飞行员 王江林 “爸爸!你是我的骄傲!” 女儿在颁奖典礼上的那句鼓励,时常回响在我的耳畔。 那年,我随任务分队在某点位驻训,突然接到上级通知:我被评选为旅“十大先锋”标兵。 考虑到我正在执行任务,颁奖典礼将通过电视电话会议系统在各点位同步组织。作为“获奖嘉宾”的我,也将以视频连线的方式在“云端”登台亮相。 不能站在礼堂现场,亲手接过那块沉甸甸的奖牌,我的心里不免有些遗憾。但驻训时间紧、任务重,作为骨干的我必须把全部心思放在战位上。荣誉、仪式是组织对我的认可,我更要以战斗姿态担起肩上的重任。 颁奖那天,我特意换上崭新的飞行服,坐在视频终端前。当主持人念到我的名字时,我立即起身,向着屏幕那边的主会场庄严敬礼,此时,大屏幕突然切换画面,3个我再熟悉不过的身影,缓缓走上舞台。 是母亲,还有我的儿子和女儿,他们手挽手走上舞台,朝着镜头方向招手。只见母亲眼含泪光,双手捧着鲜花和奖牌,缓缓地向着镜头这边“递”了过来。 母亲那熟悉的家乡口音格外亲切:“在部队好好干,孩子们都以你为荣!”话音未落,女儿突然把小脸凑到镜头前,几乎贴着屏幕喊话:“爸爸,你是我的骄傲!” “爸爸听见了!”我大声回应着,泪水夺眶而出。透过朦胧的泪眼,看着屏幕里的至亲,我突然明白:这份荣誉,不仅是对我过往奋斗拼搏的肯定,更是对我未来持续冲锋的期许,我要成为孩子们的榜样。 从那天起,我的心像高原的磐石一样更加坚定。在复杂环境下研究战术战法、攻克训练难题时,家人的期许、组织的肯定、荣誉的激励,都是我砥砺前行的精神动力。 锐视点 利用仪式教育铸魂育人 ■陈代勇 仪式作为一种古老的文化现象,随着人类文明诞生与发展,在军队建设和军事行动中被广泛运用。人民军队历来注重开展仪式教育,并将其作为加强思想政治教育、传承红色基因、凝聚军心士气的重要举措。 仪式教育融知、情、意、行于一体,具有铸魂、砺战、激气、厚德等功能,是精神的淬火场,将抽象的军人职责使命、部队优良传统、英雄精神品格,具象化为可以感知的场景,能够进一步激发官兵政治认同、职业认同和情感认同。当年轻战士在军旗下庄严宣誓,当退伍老兵含泪告别战位,当全体官兵垂首默立缅怀英烈……这些瞬间所激荡的精神力量,远比千言万语更为深邃。 开启铸魂育人的“精神密码”,做好新时代仪式教育,重在把握“变”与“不变”的辩证法。“变”的是形式方法,需要适应年轻官兵认知特点与时代发展脉搏;“不变”的是精神内核,必须牢牢坚守铸魂育人初心。一场成功的仪式教育,应当既有历史的厚重感,又有时代的新鲜感;既有规范的严谨性,又有创新的生命力。 水不激不扬,人不激不奋。强军兴军的伟大征程,既需要锋利的武器之刃,也需要坚韧的精神之刃。应利用好仪式教育这个有力抓手,结合部队任务实际举行必要仪式,激励官兵强军报国热情,不断浓厚谋战思训的尚武之风,让官兵在受教育、受感染中砥砺战斗精神、激发血性胆魄。