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Nuclear Political Work

A Class on Fine Traditions: 47 Ordinary Officers and Soldiers "Walk" into the Political Commissar's Lesson Plan

一堂优良传统课,47个普通官兵“走”进政委教案
PLA Daily (解放军报) 19 May 2026
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A Rocket Force brigade's political commissar built an all-hands fine-traditions class around 47 named enlisted personnel and junior officers — including First-Class Master Sergeant Hu Baojin, who has worked the same mountain position for 30 years, and repair mechanic Pu Liankang, who completed a fuel-filter replacement with oil-burned eyes during a confrontation exercise — rather than around the brigade's institutional history. The article documents a deliberate pedagogical shift the commissar frames as three 'returns' (回归本源, 回归主体, 回归规律 — return to source, subject, and method), moving away from top-down indoctrination toward peer-recognition as the mechanism for transmitting unit identity. This is standard political work content; its value is as a record of how a Rocket Force brigade-level political officer is being encouraged to repackage loyalty and perseverance messaging for a college-educated conscript cohort that finds historical exemplars remote.

47 Ordinary Officers and Soldiers "Walk" into the Political Commissar's Lesson Plan

——Exploring the Warmth and Strength Behind a Class on Fine Traditions

■ Sun Bo, PLA Daily Reporters Zou Fei and Xu Xiaolong; illustrated by Cai Runhan

Not long ago, a certain brigade of the Rocket Force organized all officers and soldiers to attend a class on fine traditions. This class did not recount the brigade's glorious history, nor did it enumerate model examples. It contained only the names of 47 ordinary officers and soldiers and 47 stories of vigorous, hard-fought struggle. The brigade's political commissar was the one who taught the class. He wrote the people around him and the things happening around him into the lesson plan and brought them to the podium, using plain language and heartfelt narration to let the brigade's fine traditions truly enter the hearts of the officers and soldiers. After the class, officers and soldiers offered praise one after another, and the lesson plan became a model for ideological education. To that end, we invited the brigade's political commissar to appear on "Appointment with the Grassroots" and asked him to talk about the story behind this class on fine traditions.

Reporter: Officers and soldiers have heard many education classes about fine traditions. But few use the people and events around them to talk about fine traditions. What was your thinking?

Political Commissar: When giving a large lecture to the whole brigade, my biggest worry was that everyone would be uninterested and unable to muster any enthusiasm. So before preparing the lesson, I specifically sought out many young officers and soldiers for conversations. One college-educated soldier's words left a deep impression on me. He said: "We deeply admire the old predecessors, but we always feel their deeds are beyond our reach." That remark woke me up — if tradition stays only in the past, it is hard to truly enter the hearts of today's officers and soldiers.

The brigade's history is glorious, but that glorious history was built through the continuous struggle of generation after generation of officers and soldiers, with their youth and even their lives. Among them are a First-Class Master Sergeant who stood watch on a position amid the roar of machinery for 30 years; a technical backbone who lay in the oil and grime under a vehicle for most of a night to troubleshoot a single fault; and young officers who went wherever the organization told them to go and did whatever the organization told them to do… The "roots" and "source" of tradition are nowhere else — they are right there on every ordinary combat post.

So I decided to become a recommender, to turn the spotlight on the unsung models around us. That is why I selected these 47 officers and soldiers — to let everyone find, in the stories of their peers and the people around them, their own connection to the brigade's fine traditions.

Reporter: As the brigade's principal officer, you have a great deal of work to handle every day. How did you come to know the stories of these 47 officers and soldiers?

Political Commissar: I enjoy being with the soldiers. Whenever I have the opportunity, I go to the squads, platoons, and positions to have a look. After taking up my post at the brigade, within a few months I had visited every position across the entire brigade and had heart-to-heart talks with most of the officers and soldiers. In what I originally thought would be one-way conversations, I myself received a profound education. For example, some officers and soldiers stay in the mountains for several months at a stretch. When you ask them whether it is hard, they smile and answer: "It is an honor."

Take First-Class Master Sergeant Hu Baojin, for instance. Last year I visited his company several times and heard many stories about him. He knows the routing of every cable on the position, knows the number of lights along every passageway, and can identify a fault from sound alone. This veteran, rooted in the deep mountains for 30 years, charges to the front for difficult, dangerous, and arduous tasks, yet always steps back when it comes to commendations and awards.

Then there was the repair mechanic Pu Liankang during last year's confrontation exercise, who left a strong impression on me. When a vehicle suddenly broke down, oil fluid sprayed into his eyes while he was replacing the fuel filter, turning them bright red, yet he gritted his teeth and completed the task within the time limit. At that moment, seeing him covered in oil and grime with calloused hands, I felt both heartache and admiration.

These stories all came from what I saw beside the combat posts and what emerged from conversations on the edges of the training ground. The loyalty and fighting spirit of these ordinary officers and soldiers are a vivid portrayal of the brigade's fine traditions. Writing their deeds into the lesson plan is meant to let officers and soldiers see: fine traditions are nowhere else — they live in the daily perseverance of these admirable and beloved comrades.

Reporter: After the class, many officers and soldiers gave this feedback: the class felt like a silent "heart-to-heart talk," and many truths became self-evident. How do you view the effect of "heart-to-heart talks" in political education?

Political Commissar: Education sometimes requires few words. One person, one event, one genuine feeling is worth more than earnest exhortation.

In class, I told a story spanning 20 years: 20 years ago, Company Commander Han Jinbao of a certain company was running a high fever; he moved an IV stand into the testing room and directed operations while receiving a drip. Twenty years later, Company Commander Zheng of the same company, in the same situation, pulled out his IV and crawled into the testing workstation with a high fever to troubleshoot a fault. After class, soldiers of that company said: "Hearing the stories of the two company commanders, I feel proud to be a member of this company."

I also told a story of old-to-new transmission: veteran engineer Jiao Chuanxin spent his whole career on the position, and when he retired he said through tears, "I can't bear to leave this home." Those words moved a new platoon leader who had once complained about aging equipment and poor conditions. He quieted his mind and thought: if our predecessors could start from nothing under even harsher conditions, what reason do we have not to carry this baton well? At the awards ceremony at the end of last year, it was precisely this new platoon leader who personally presented Jiao Chuanxin with his certificate of honor. In that moment, the spirit completed its handover, and transmission took on a concrete form.

Reporter: One can sense that this class earned genuine, heartfelt recognition from the officers and soldiers. What inspiration does this offer for conducting ideological and political education going forward?

Political Commissar: The greatest inspiration this class gave me can be summed up as "three returns."

The first is a return to the source (回归本源). If educators are not themselves sincere, they will inevitably fail to win genuine hearts in return. While going down to the companies and battalions, I had a heart-to-heart talk with a Second-Class Master Sergeant who had worked at a small, scattered position for more than 20 years. Learning of his family's difficulties, I worked together with the headquarters to find ways to resolve his concerns. Later, he wrote a letter to the "Party Committee Mailbox" expressing his resolve to take root at his post and contribute his strength. Though a small matter, it made both me and the colleagues at the headquarters who handled it see more clearly: paying genuine attention wins trust. Only when we ordinarily keep the affairs of officers and soldiers in our hearts will they be willing to listen to what we say when we conduct education.

The second is a return to the subject (回归主体). The "mental codes" (心灵密码) of officers and soldiers in the new era are more complex. After the class, I discussed this with the brigade's "gold-medal political instructors," and they all said that preparing lessons now requires three parts of effort on stage and seven parts of effort off stage. The off-stage effort means understanding your own soldiers — knowing what they pay attention to, what confuses them, and what they aspire to. Only then can our reasoning reach their hearts.

The third is a return to the law (回归规律). True education is absolutely not one-way indoctrination. One must be skilled at transforming grand narratives into nearby, knowable, and tangible stories. For example, when I told the story of new platoon leader Yu Xuheng, I did not lecture on grand principles — I only described two details that happened to him: the last light to go out in the late-night study room, and his solo extra practice after his first live-equipment failure. One light makes struggle visible; one extra practice session makes pressing forward despite difficulty resonate. When educators speak with stories that carry the smell of earth, officers and soldiers can see themselves in the stories and find recognition.

Reporter: In your view, what impact has this "different" class on fine traditions brought? How can we let more officers and soldiers continuously feel the power of "being seen"?

Political Commissar: In the past, when we talked about dedication and hard work, some soldiers may have felt it was a demand placed on them. Now everyone sees that the comrades around them are seen and commended for their dedication and hard work, and this becomes an orientation that is tangible and worth emulating. Recently, when higher authorities organized a "martial instructor" (武教头) competition, the number of registrants set a new record, and in the end 11 people won first place in their respective specialties, many of them young comrades.

One class is only "lighting the fire." We immediately added "several more pieces of firewood": we continue to hold the "Forging-the-Sword Story Sessions" (砺剑故事会) on "the most resounding slogan, the most precious experience, the most unforgettable moment, the most admired comrade," letting officers and soldiers take turns at the podium to tell stories from military camp life; we organize evaluations such as "Training Star" and "Iron Cavalry Vanguard," combined with assemblies to offer timely commendation… Our ultimate goal is to turn the spotlight on every corner of earnest struggle, to establish a clear orientation in which those who work hard win glory and those who dedicate themselves earn respect, so that every officer and soldier can find value, gain strength, and win glory at their own combat post.

Eyewitness Account

Feeling the Power of "Being Seen"

■ Platoon Leader Yu Xuheng, a certain brigade of the Rocket Force

The day the brigade organized the concentrated education session, I was sitting in the audience, carefully listening to the political commissar's lecture. Suddenly, the three characters "Yu Xuheng" came from the podium. The hand I was using to take notes paused; my cheeks burned as if on fire, and my heart began to race.

I looked up and saw the gazes of the comrades around me converging on me. On the large screen in front of the podium, my name and a photograph were prominently displayed — I was directing operations on the training ground.

"This comrade has not been with the brigade long, but on the training ground he dares to carry the red flag, take the lead, and compete for first place…" The political commissar recounted the small details of my efforts in day-to-day training and work, encouraging everyone to maintain their drive and tenacity. Listening to the political commissar's account, my nose stung and my heart surged without stop: those late nights of overtime planning, the anxiety and sweat of repeated coordination, the camouflage soaked through… Those efforts that I thought only I remembered had not only all been seen, but in that moment had become examples for others to learn from.

A year ago, when I first arrived at the "Missile Launch Vanguard Company," faced with the company's weighty honors and the "gunpowder smoke" of combat-realistic training, I felt an intense panic about my own capabilities. In the first live-equipment operational assessment, the launch frame I led came in last. The old squad leader's words — "Our launch unit has come in last two times in a row now" — hit like a dull hammer, leaving me unable to hold my head up.

At that time, the political commissar happened to come to the grassroots for research. Seeing that he had not the slightest air of superiority, I set aside my reservations and poured out the confusion in my heart to him. After listening, the political commissar did not lecture on grand principles but encouraged me not to lose heart: "A new platoon leader just arriving at the company always needs an adjustment period. Learn bit by bit from the old squad leaders and build a solid foundation."

The political commissar's words helped me regain my confidence. After that day, I began putting in overtime to study theoretical knowledge, training hard on operational skills, and repeatedly working through contingency scenarios, determined to shed the label of falling behind.

Half a year later, the brigade organized confrontation training. On the day of the assessment, facing a field full of skilled competitors, I led several young operators on the launch frame, held firm under pressure, completed more than ten simulated launches, and achieved a "double hundred" score — 100% task completion rate and 100% ignition success rate.

In the classroom, the political commissar spoke with intimate familiarity about the deeds of one ordinary comrade after another around us. Every story was moving: who repeatedly verified procedures to be one second faster, who inspected equipment in the dead of night, who drilled the regulations into muscle memory, who solved a thorny problem for training… These bits and pieces, soaked in sweat and effort, together painted a real and vivid canvas of struggle by the brigade's officers and soldiers.

That lesson plan bearing 47 names let us feel the power of "being seen." That power surpasses any award or honor. It is like a beam of light that clearly illuminates the contours of everyone's struggle and also lights up the heart of every officer and soldier. The driving force it has inspired is being transmitted from one combat post to the next.

(Compiled by Ma Xiaowei and PLA Daily reporter Xu Xiaolong)

Original Chinese
47个普通官兵“走”进政委教案 ——探寻一堂优良传统课背后的温度与力量 ■孙 波 解放军报记者 邹 菲 徐小龙 蔡润晗绘 前不久,火箭军某旅组织全体官兵上了一堂优良传统课。这堂课,没有讲述旅队辉煌历史,也没有罗列榜样典型,有的只是47个普通官兵的名字和47个踔厉奋斗的故事。该旅政委正是这堂课的授课人,他将身边人、身边事写入教案、搬上讲台,用朴实的语言、真情的讲述,让旅队的优良传统真正走进了官兵心田。课后,官兵纷纷点赞,这份教案也成为思想教育范本。为此,我们邀请该旅政委做客“基层有约”,请他讲讲这堂优良传统课背后的故事。 记者:关于优良传统的教育课,官兵们听过很多。但是用身边人、身边事讲优良传统的不多,您是出于什么考虑? 政委:给全旅上大课,我最担心的就是大家不感兴趣,打不起精神。所以,备课前我专门找了很多年轻官兵聊天。有个大学生士兵的话让我印象深刻,他说:“我们很敬佩老前辈,但总觉得他们的事迹遥不可及。”这句话点醒了我——如果传统只停留在过去,就难以真正走进今天官兵的心田。 旅队的历史很辉煌,但这辉煌的历史,正是一茬茬官兵用青春甚至生命接续奋斗出来的。他们当中有在机器轰鸣的阵地上,一守就是30年的一级军士长;有为排除一个故障,在车底油污里趴上大半宿的技术骨干;还有组织让干啥就干啥、让去哪里就去哪里的年轻干部……传统的“根”和“源”,不在别处,就在每一个普通战位上。 所以,我决定当个推荐人,把聚光灯对准身边默默无闻的榜样,于是选了这47名官兵,让大家在同龄人、身边人的故事里,找到自己与部队优良传统的连接。 记者:作为旅主官,您每天需要处理的工作很多,这47名官兵的故事,您是如何了解到的? 政委:我喜欢和战士们在一起,一有机会就要到班排和阵地上看看。到旅里任职后,我几个月内跑遍了全旅所有点位,和大部分官兵都谈过心。就在这种原本以为是单向的谈心中,我却深受教育。比如有的官兵在山里一待就是好几个月,问他们苦不苦,他们却笑答:“很光荣。” 就拿一级军士长胡宝金来说,去年我到他们连队去了好几次,听到许多他的故事。他熟悉阵地里每一根电缆的走向,清楚每条通道灯的数量,仅凭声音就能判断故障。这位扎根深山30年的老兵,急难险重任务冲在前,评功评奖却总往后靠。 还有去年对抗演练,修理工普连康让我印象深刻。车辆突发故障,他更换柴滤时油液喷溅,双眼被激得通红,可他硬是咬着牙在时限内完成任务。当时,看着他油污满身、双手老茧,我既心疼又敬佩。 这些故事都是我在战位旁看到的、训练场边聊出来的。这些普通官兵身上的忠诚与拼搏精神,正是旅队优良传统的生动写照。把他们的事迹写进教案,就是要让官兵看到:优良传统不在别处,就在这些可敬可爱的战友们每一天的坚守里。 记者:课后,很多官兵这样反馈:这堂课就像是一场无声的“谈心交心”,很多道理不言自明。您如何看待政治教育中的“谈心”效用? 政委:教育,有时不必多言,一个人、一件事、一份真情,胜过苦口婆心。 课上,我讲了一个跨越20年的故事:20年前,某连连长韩金豹发着高烧,把输液架搬进测试间,一边打点滴一边指挥;20年后,该连郑连长在同样情境下拔掉点滴,顶着高烧钻进测试工位排障。课后,这个连的战士说:“听到两位连长的故事,我为自己是连队一员感到骄傲。” 我还讲了一个新老传承的故事:老工程师焦传新在阵地干了一辈子,退休时流着泪说“舍不得离开这个家”。这句话,触动了一名曾抱怨设备老、条件差的新排长。他静下心来想,前辈们在更艰苦的条件下都能白手起家,我们有什么理由不接好这一棒?去年底的颁奖仪式上,正是这名新排长,亲手为焦传新颁发了荣誉证书。那一刻,精神完成了交接,传承有了具体模样。 记者:能感觉到,这堂课得到了官兵发自内心的认同。这对我们今后开展思想政治教育有哪些启发? 政委:这堂课给我的最大启发,可以概括为“三个回归”。 一是回归本源。若教育者自己不真诚,必然换不来真心。下沉营连时,我与一位在小散点位工作20多年的二级军士长谈心,了解到其家庭困难,于是同机关一起想办法为他解决了后顾之忧。后来,他给“党委信箱”写了一封信,表达自己扎根岗位贡献力量的决心。这虽是一件小事,却让我和机关经办的同志都更清楚地看到,付出真心就能赢得信任。只有我们平常把官兵的事放在心上,搞教育时我们说的话他们才愿意听。 二是回归主体。新时代官兵的“心灵密码”更复杂。课后,我和旅里的“金牌政治教员”们探讨过,他们都说,现在备课,三分功夫在台上,七分功夫在台下。台下功夫就是了解自己的兵,知道他们关注什么、困惑什么、向往什么,唯有如此,我们的道理才能讲到他们心坎里。 三是回归规律。真正的教育绝非单向灌输。要善于将宏大叙事转化为身边可知可感的故事,就像我讲述新排长俞栩恒的故事时,没讲大道理,只说了发生在他身上的两个细节:深夜学习室最后熄灭的那盏灯,以及他首次实装失误后的独自加练。一盏灯,让奋斗看得见;一次加练,让知难而进可共鸣。当教育者用带着泥土的故事说话时,官兵就能在故事里看见自己、找到认同。 记者:您认为这堂“不一样”的优良传统课,带来了哪些影响?如何让更多官兵持续感受到这种“被看见”的力量? 政委:过去讲奉献、讲奋斗,可能有些战士觉得那是要求。现在大家看到,身边的战友因为奉献和奋斗被看见、被褒奖,这就成了一种可感可学的导向。最近上级组织“武教头”比武,报名人数创了新高,最后11人在各自专业夺魁,不少还是年轻同志。 一堂课只是“点火”,我们紧接着又添了“几把柴”:持续举办“最响亮的口号、最宝贵的经验、最难忘的瞬间、最敬佩的战友”砺剑故事会,让官兵轮流上台讲述军营故事;组织“训练之星”“铁骑尖兵”等评比,结合集会及时表扬……我们最终的目标,是把聚光灯照向每一个踏实奋斗的角落,立起实干者得荣光、奉献者受尊敬的鲜明导向,让每一名官兵都能在自己的战位上,找到价值、获得力量、赢得荣光。 亲历者说 感受“被看见”的力量 ■火箭军某旅排长 俞栩恒 旅里组织集中教育那天,我就坐在台下,认真听政委授课。突然,讲台上传来“俞栩恒”3个字。我正在记笔记的手一顿,脸颊如火烧一般,心跳也开始加速。 我抬起头,看到周围战友的目光都聚拢了过来。讲台前的大屏幕上,赫然展示着我的名字和一张照片——我正在训练场指挥操作。 “这名同志到旅里时间不长,但在练兵场上敢扛红旗、打头阵、争第一……”政委讲述了我在日常训练工作中努力的点滴细节,鼓励大家保持冲劲和韧劲。听着政委的讲述,我鼻尖发酸,心潮不停翻涌:那些加班推演的深夜、反复磨合的焦躁和汗水浸透的迷彩……那些我以为只有自己记得的付出,不仅都被看见,还在此刻成了被学习的样本。 一年前,刚到“导弹发射先锋连”时,面对连队厚重的荣誉和实战化训练的“硝烟”,我有一种强烈的本领恐慌。第一次实装操作考核,我带的发射架成绩就垫了底。老班长那句“咱们的发射单元已经连续两次倒数了”,更像一记闷锤,打得我抬不起头来。 那时,恰逢政委来基层调研。见他没有一点架子,我也就放下顾虑,和他倾吐了心中困惑。政委听完没有讲大道理,而是鼓励我不要气馁:“新排长刚下连队总要有一个适应过程,跟着老班长一点一点学,把基础打牢。” 政委的话让我重拾信心。那天过后,我开始加班加点研究理论知识、苦练操作技能、反复推演特情,下定决心把落后的帽子摘掉。 半年后,旅里组织对抗训练。考核那天,面对高手云集的赛场,我带领发射架多名年轻号手,顶住压力,完成了10余次模拟发射,打出了任务完成率和点火成功率“双百”的成绩。 课堂上,政委如数家珍地讲起我们身边一个个平凡战友的事迹。每一个故事都令人动容:谁为了更快一秒反复验证,谁在深夜巡检设备,谁把规程练成了肌肉记忆,谁又为训练解决了棘手难题……这些浸透着汗水与付出的点点滴滴,都绘成旅队官兵真实又生动的奋斗画卷。 那份写有47个名字的教案,让我们感受到“被看见”的力量。这份力量,超过任何奖励与荣誉,它就像一束光,清晰地照出大家奋斗的轮廓,也照亮了每名官兵的心,它所激发的奋进之力,正在一个个战位上传递。 (麻骁威 解放军报记者徐小龙整理)