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Special Issue on Building the Military Through Politics · Forging Through Fire | Preserve Purity and Honor, Uphold True Colors

政治建军专刊·淬火要论丨纯洁光荣葆本色
PLA Daily (解放军报) 18 May 2026
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A lengthy political work essay in PLA official media, published under a special issue on 政治建军 (building the military through politics), frames the announced investigation of Zhang Youxia and Liu Zhenli as confirmation of the Party's anti-corruption resolve and explicitly links it to the military's 2027 centenary founding goal. The piece deploys the three-part framework of 不敢腐/不能腐/不想腐 and the 攻坚战/持久战/总体战 formulation alongside Xi Jinping's February 10 video inspection of combat readiness, weaving capability displays—the J-20S maritime strike confirmation and the Attack-11/J-20/J-16 formation footage—into the anti-corruption narrative to argue that purging corruption and building combat power are the same project. Its value is as a record of how PLA political work organs are framing the Zhang and Liu investigations to the officer corps: not as institutional crisis but as evidence of the Party's self-correcting strength, with the framing pointing to deliberate effort to preempt the 无望论 ('theory of hopelessness') interpretation among junior and mid-grade officers.
The article explicitly names Zhang Youxia and Liu Zhenli as having been placed under formal case investigation by the Party Central Committee, confirming the removal of two of the PLA's most senior figures—Zhang Youxia was Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission—which represents an extraordinary anti-corruption action at the apex of the military chain of command.

Preserve Purity and Honor, Uphold True Colors

■ Sun Liu

"To a century-old force, purity and honor remain as they were from the start; a century of struggle has brought us here, charging forward toward glory and victory…"

The song "Charging Toward Glory" (《光荣奔赴》) has a cadence that is forceful and stirring, giving voice to the steadfast conviction of the people's armed forces in writing a new chapter of purity and honor, and expressing the proud sentiments of officers and soldiers everywhere as they carry forward the glory of their mission.

Chairman Xi has emphasized that the people's armed forces will not tolerate corruption, and that an army of might and civilization will not tolerate defilement. Corruption is the greatest malignant tumor threatening the Party's vitality and combat effectiveness, and is also the "fatal killer" of the people's armed forces. Only by continuously deepening political rectification training (政治整训), advancing the correction of conduct and anti-corruption work in depth, reshaping and renewing through revolutionary tempering (革命性锻造), and eliminating disease and restoring order through the anti-corruption struggle, can we ensure that our military perpetually carries forward the bloodline of loyalty and forever preserves its purity and honor.

I

When rot and decay are removed, the beams and pillars stand firm; where the winds of integrity rise, sea and sky are clear.

A political party that is invincible in attack and undefeated in battle must be an advanced and pure party; an armed force capable of winning battles and daring to fight to certain victory must be a loyal and pure military.

In 1926, the Chinese Communist Party convened the Third Enlarged Session of the Fourth Central Executive Committee, demanding strict punishment of corruption within the Party.

Shortly after the meeting concluded, the CCP Central Committee issued the "Circular of the Enlarged Central Committee — Resolutely Purge Elements of Graft and Corruption."

This document, the first anti-corruption document in our Party's history, profoundly analyzed the grave harm that graft and corruption brought to the Party's cause, expounded the Party's position and guiding principles in its struggle against graft and corruption, and expressed the Party Central Committee's resolute determination to combat corruption through a series of stern formulations — "resolutely," "swiftly," "without leniency," "wash out of the Party," "execute immediately," and "this is of the utmost importance" — reflecting the true colors and original aspirations of Chinese Communists in combating corruption and upholding integrity. From the standpoint of upholding the proletarian character of the Party and maintaining the relationship between the Party and the masses, the Party waged a resolute struggle against graft and corruption, thereby preserving the purity of the Party's ranks, raising the Party's prestige among the masses, and advancing the victorious development of the Great Revolution.

One hundred years later, in 2026, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection convened, emphasizing the need to maintain an unyielding high-pressure posture, to investigate every instance of corruption, to root out every act of graft, and to eliminate evil without exception, leaving corrupt elements with nowhere to hide.

Shortly after the plenary session concluded, the Ministry of National Defense spokesperson released a statement on recent military-related matters: following deliberation by the Party Central Committee, it was decided to place Zhang Youxia and Liu Zhenli under case investigation (立案审查调查). This once again demonstrated our Party's clear-cut attitude in resolutely defending the political character of the people's armed forces, expressed our Party's ironclad will to carry the anti-corruption struggle through to the end, and will certainly consolidate and deepen the results of political rectification training, driving the people's armed forces to eradicate the roots of corrupting influence and achieve a complete renewal.

History often becomes clearer after the passage of time. Our Party, as a century-old party, must advance Party conduct and clean governance and the anti-corruption struggle without pause for a single moment in order to forever preserve its advanced character and purity, and forever maintain its vitality. For the people's armed forces, now approaching the centenary of their founding, the more thoroughly corruption is combated, the more solid the foundation for overcoming difficulties, and the more assured the path to a stronger military! Only by maintaining strategic resolve and a high-pressure posture at all times, and by unswervingly carrying the anti-corruption struggle through to the end, can the people's armed forces become more pure and consolidated, and possess greater cohesion and combat effectiveness.

II

When one cultivates oneself, all under heaven is cultivated; when one governs oneself, all under heaven is governed.

At the start of this year, the four-episode television documentary "Not One Step Paused, Not One Half-Step Retreated" (《一步不停歇 半步不退让》), jointly produced by the Publicity Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission and China Media Group, was released with great impact. The typical cases selected for the documentary profoundly reflect our Party's drive to foster an atmosphere and orientation in which comprehensive strict governance of the Party grows ever stricter and discipline enforcement grows ever more rigorous the further it goes, and fully demonstrate that the anti-corruption struggle is a major struggle that cannot be lost and must not be lost.

Our military is the people's armed forces created and led by the Party. Whether we can persist in the anti-corruption struggle and preserve purity and honor bears on the political character of our military, bears on the image of the Party and the military, bears on the development of the cause of building a strong nation and a strong military in the new era, and bears on whether the people's armed forces can forever remain undefeated.

— This is an intrinsic requirement of Marxist party-building and military governance.

In February 1860, Marx wrote in a letter: "Our party has distinguished itself in this nineteenth century by its immaculate purity." In the early days of the founding of the Communist League, Marx and Engels made strict provisions for preserving the purity of the party in the Rules of the Communist League, requiring the timely removal of members who did not meet the standard from the organization, so as to make the organization purer and its combat effectiveness stronger. In August 1879, in a joint discussion, they held that "when all manner of rotten elements and vainglorious types can make a great show of themselves without hindrance, the policy of concealment and compromise should be abandoned," and that elements who did not meet the standard of Party membership and who harmed the Party's cause should be expelled from the Party in a timely manner. Lenin pointed out that "our task is to maintain the firmness, thoroughness, and purity of our party. We should strive to raise, raise, and raise again the title and role of Party member." In speaking of the harm of corruption, he noted that "as long as there is such a phenomenon as bribery and corruption, as long as bribery and corruption are possible, there can be no question of politics… because every measure will come to nothing and produce no results."

For a Marxist party to preserve its advanced character and purity, it must struggle against all problems that weaken advanced character and damage purity; it must remove decay and promote new growth, cure disease and heal wounds, and purge the turbid while elevating the clear. Our military is the people's armed forces under the absolute leadership of the Party, an armed group executing the Party's political tasks; corrupt elements must absolutely not be permitted to find a foothold. Persisting in the anti-corruption struggle and preserving purity and honor is an intrinsic requirement of Marxist party-building and military governance, and is an eternal subject for our Party in leading the people's armed forces to uphold their political character.

— This is the historical experience by which our Party and our military have advanced from victory to victory.

On Jinggang Mountain, Comrade Mao Zedong promptly organized the drafting of the "Jinggang Mountain Anti-Corruption Directive" and enforced it strictly. In 1932, the "first shot" against corruption rang out in Ruijin: Xie Busheng was sentenced to death, and Comrade Mao Zedong specifically pointed out on this occasion: "If corruption is not eliminated, the Soviet banner cannot be carried forward; the Communist Party will lose its prestige and the hearts of the people! Struggling against graft and corruption is the sacred duty of us Communists — no one can stop it!" During the War of Resistance Against Japan, the various base areas regarded phenomena such as graft, corruption, and waste as "major problems directly related to the war of resistance," issued a number of extremely strict anti-graft regulations, and seriously investigated and dealt with a number of corruption cases. Zhao Wenyuan, deputy director of the Eighth Route Army cooperative, privately used 420 yuan of public funds for his wedding; Liu Zhenqiu, political commissar of a certain regiment, embezzled 240 yuan of public funds; both were expelled from the Party.

The day an officer's private desires swell is the beginning of the collapse of military morale. The then-U.S. Ambassador to China, John Leighton Stuart, remarked with feeling that the Communist Party defeated the Nationalist Party not through aircraft and artillery, but through clean governance, and through the hearts of the people that clean governance won.

How true those words are! The Communist Party — poor, clean, pure, and clear — defeated the Nationalist Party — feasting at the rear while the front was in crisis — established the People's Republic of China, and won the red rivers and mountains. Tempered through revolution, construction, and reform, our military has vigorously advanced the correction of conduct, discipline enforcement, and anti-corruption work in accordance with the principal tasks of different historical periods, always ensuring with higher standards and stricter requirements that the nature and purpose of the people's armed forces remain unchanged and that the political character of purity and honor is not altered, advancing continuously from victory to victory.

— This is an urgent need for achieving the centenary founding goal of the military.

On January 11 of this year, CCTV publicly confirmed at a ceremony marking the 15th anniversary of the J-20 fighter's maiden flight that the J-20S possesses the capability for precision strikes against maritime targets. Last November, on the occasion of the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army Air Force, the micro-film "Dream Afar" (《梦远》), produced by the Air Force Political Work Department, was released; the scene of the Attack-11 stealth unmanned aerial vehicle flying in formation with the J-20 stealth fighter and the J-16 multi-role fighter was breathtaking. This is a display of the results of the People's Air Force soaring forward together with the era, and also a declaration of the people's armed forces' resolve to bravely overcome difficulties as they approach their centenary.

2026 is the opening year of the "15th Five-Year Plan" period and a critical year for fighting and winning the decisive battle to achieve the centenary founding goal of the military. "Follow the path and walk, but at the halfway point you must redouble your efforts; the destination is not far, but do not shirk the toil of climbing to the very summit." The closer we are to the goal, the more we are at a critical juncture, the more we must strengthen our conviction and confidence that anti-corruption will prevail and the goal of a strong military will be achieved, the more we must promptly eliminate hidden malignant tumors and dangers, and clear mines and obstacles to consolidate the soul and win battles. Because the faster the pace of removing decay, the faster the pace of new growth, and the more reliable the guarantee for the development of the strong-military enterprise.

Of those who travel a hundred li, ninety is but the halfway point. The final ten li are often the most difficult ten li to walk, and also the ten li that most truly test one's endurance. On the new journey, this heroic force that has broken through obstacle after obstacle will absolutely not be stopped in its forward march by filth and murky waters.

III

Righteous spirit has always been able to dispel pestilence; how can corrupting poison be allowed to gnaw at us again?

The attitude with which one confronts corruption and the actions with which one breaks through corruption determine the success or failure, rise or fall, survival or ruin, and honor or disgrace of a political party, a political power, and a military.

— Maintain no forbidden zones, full coverage, and zero tolerance.

Treating graft is like fighting fire: if any dead corners remain, it will not be contained and will spread like wildfire.

In 2025, the 20th Central Committee's fifth and sixth rounds of inspection were successively conducted, completing full coverage of inspections of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities. The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission reported that throughout the year, 115 officials at the provincial/ministerial level and above, 5,016 officials at the bureau/department level, 41,000 officials at the county/division level, and 137,000 officials at the township/section level were placed under case investigation; 91,000 current or former village Party branch secretaries and village committee directors were placed under case investigation; adhering to the principle of investigating both bribe-takers and bribe-givers, 33,000 bribe-givers were placed under case investigation and 4,306 were transferred to the procuratorate… These shocking figures are powerful confirmation of the "no forbidden zones, full coverage, zero tolerance" approach to anti-corruption.

"No forbidden zones, full coverage, zero tolerance" embodies the Party's rock-solid determination and clear-cut attitude in punishing corruption. Comprehensive strict governance of the Party is forever on the march, and the Party's self-revolution is forever on the march. We must vigorously advance political rectification training and the correction of conduct and anti-corruption work, maintain the vigilance and force of zero tolerance, achieve full coverage across all domains, promptly eliminate serious hidden dangers, consolidate purity and honor, and win the historical initiative for the people's armed forces as they march toward world-class status.

— Fight well the decisive battle (攻坚战), the protracted war (持久战), and the comprehensive war (总体战).

Sailing against the current, one either advances or falls back; the task of rooting out graft and punishing corruption is arduous and the road is long.

As the old year gave way to the new, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and National Supervisory Commission News and Communication Center, in conjunction with the National Language Resources Monitoring and Research Center, drew on a big-data corpus to select and release the ten top anti-corruption buzzwords of 2025; "decisive battle, protracted war, comprehensive war" (攻坚战、持久战、总体战) made a powerful appearance on the list. These nine characters embody the resolute attitude and scientific method of sustained effort, breakthrough in key areas, and systematic governance in the anti-corruption struggle.

The severity, tenacity, and recurrence of corruption problems, and the long-term, complex, and arduous nature of the anti-corruption struggle, determine that the anti-corruption struggle must be fought as a decisive battle, a protracted war, and a comprehensive war. We must always maintain the tenacious perseverance of keeping anti-corruption forever on the march, strengthen the systemic perspective, dare to gnaw on hard bones, carry the most thorough self-revolution through to the end, and ensure that our Party and our military never change their nature, never change their color, and never change their flavor (始终不变质、不变色、不变味).

— Advance the integrated approach of daring not to be corrupt (不敢腐), being unable to be corrupt (不能腐), and not wanting to be corrupt (不想腐).

The "Hall of Tranquil Distance" (静远堂) at the Wuhou Shrine in Chengdu, Sichuan, takes its meaning from Zhuge Liang's "Admonition to His Son" (《诫子书》) — "Without indifference to fame and fortune, one cannot clarify one's aspirations; without tranquility, one cannot reach far" — which is precisely a good prescription for forcefully guarding against the craving for desires.

If "daring not to be corrupt" is the prerequisite, with emphasis on punishment and deterrence, and "being unable to be corrupt" is the key, with emphasis on restraint and supervision, then "not wanting to be corrupt" is the fundamental, with emphasis on education and guidance, addressing the problem of the motivation for corruption.

Advancing the integrated approach of daring not to be corrupt, being unable to be corrupt, and not wanting to be corrupt is not only the basic guiding principle of the anti-corruption struggle, but also an important strategy for comprehensive strict governance of the Party in the new era, profoundly revealing the basic law of anti-corruption that addresses both symptoms and root causes through systematic governance. At present, the military's anti-corruption struggle has entered a new critical juncture, and the situation is severe and complex. We must grasp the whole picture and understand in an integrated way the concepts of daring not to be corrupt, being unable to be corrupt, and not wanting to be corrupt; persist in applying punishment and deterrence, institutional constraints, and the raising of consciousness in an integrated manner; eradicate the soil and conditions in which corruption breeds; and ensure that the people's armed forces remain forever pure and honorable.

IV

Armies have always fallen through arrogance and extravagance; since ancient times, integrity in commanders has generated authority.

The military is an important component of the state apparatus and cannot tolerate the slightest corrosion and rust. Throughout history and across the world, the military, as the cornerstone of national security and the pillar of sovereignty's defense, cannot guarantee the nation's long-term stability and order if corruption is allowed to breed and spread — the barrel of the gun will rust, and the pillar will collapse.

The people's armed forces and arrogant extravagance and corruption are as incompatible as fire and water, fundamentally opposed. Having passed through the smoke and fire of battle and approaching the centenary of the military's founding, the Party has led the people's armed forces through bloody struggle to sweep away the old and establish the new, through tempering in fire to reform abuses and usher in the new, continuously consolidating the purity and honor of the people's armed forces. To tolerate graft is to tolerate defilement; to tolerate corruption is to tolerate defeat. Only by unswervingly punishing corruption can the people's armed forces become stronger, purer, and more combat-effective!

— Degeneration and corruption dissolve purity and honor, and are the most lethal threat to the people's armed forces.

"Lax and slovenly, muddled and dreaming, spending all day in wine and flowers, without the slightest study of military affairs." In the First Sino-Japanese War, "the entire army was annihilated and all pretense was lost; territory was ceded and the army was destroyed, and the true situation was fully exposed. The hope of prosperity became a bubble, and the prospect of peace became an illusion once more." In 1915, Zhou Enlai, then a student at Nankai Middle School, wrote an essay titled "On the Navy," directly pointing to the corruption and indolence of the old military. He lamented: "A man must first despise himself before others despise him; a nation must first attack itself before others attack it."

Corruption is the greatest risk, the greatest threat, and the greatest challenge facing our Party. The military wields the gun; there must absolutely be no one in the military who harbors disloyalty toward the Party, and there must absolutely be no place for corrupt elements to hide. Looking back at history, how many armies of great military achievement were not defeated by powerful adversaries, yet had their glory dissolved and their combat power drained by corruption. The military is the nation's pillar; what corrupt elements do is undermine the nation's foundation and destroy its pillars. If the problem is not resolved before the guns fire, it will leave behind major hidden dangers.

— Punishing corruption consolidates purity and honor, and is a manifestation of the people's armed forces' strength.

In 1948, the CCP Central Committee issued the call: "The army advances, production grows by an inch, discipline is strengthened, and revolution is invincible." In March 1949, Comrade Mao Zedong put forward at the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Party: "We must ensure that our comrades continue to maintain the style of work of modesty, prudence, and freedom from arrogance and rashness, and that our comrades continue to maintain the style of work of hard struggle." On May 1, 1950, the entire island of Hainan was liberated; on that same day, the CCP Central Committee issued the "Directive on Launching a Rectification Movement Throughout the Party and the Military," with its blade pointed directly at the sentiment of resting on one's laurels, the style of commandism, and the phenomena of graft and corruption, political degeneration and decadence, and violations of law and discipline among a small number of people.

Looking back into the depths of history, whether in adversity or in favorable circumstances, whether in times of difficulty or in times of victory, this military has always rigorously pursued rectification training and tempering, and the pursuit of purity and honor has never ceased. At this important historical juncture of building a strong military, punishing graft and rooting out corruption removes the stumbling blocks on the path to overcoming difficulties, squeezes out the water in combat effectiveness building, and stirs up the spirit and energy for hard struggle and perseverance. The current concentrated investigation and handling of corruption problems does not mean the more we fight corruption the more corrupt things become; rather, the deeper we dig, the more we find, fully demonstrating that our anti-corruption capabilities are growing ever stronger, and fully proving that we are entirely capable of resolving problems that exist within ourselves — this is precisely a manifestation of the strength of the Party and the people's armed forces.

— Officers and soldiers at large forever preserving purity and honor is the bedrock confidence of the people's armed forces in winning battles.

On February 10 of this year, Chairman Xi inspected the combat readiness duty and mission execution status of the entire military via video from the August 1st Building in Beijing. Seeing officers and soldiers in high spirits and morale, diligently training and preparing for war at their respective posts, he gave full affirmation and pointed out: "The past year was most unusual and most extraordinary. The people's armed forces have deeply advanced political rectification training, effectively responded to various risks and challenges, and undergone revolutionary tempering in the anti-corruption struggle. The broad mass of officers and soldiers throughout the military, especially grassroots officers and soldiers, have firmly listened to the Party and followed the Party, loyally fulfilled their duties and responsibilities, concentrated their efforts on overcoming difficulties, and successfully completed all tasks — they are completely reliable and trustworthy."

The broad mass of officers and soldiers are the principal force for the people's armed forces to achieve the goal of a strong military and advance toward world-class status; without them, no matter how grand the strategy, it cannot be realized, and no matter how advanced the weapons and equipment, they cannot be brought into play. Corrupt elements cannot in the slightest represent this heroic people's armed forces with its glorious traditions; they will ultimately be nailed to the pillar of historical shame forever.

In recent years, from skillfully commanding great-power weapons and assembling a torrent of steel, to honing the capability to fight and win through major exercises and training and deterring powerful adversaries, to marching forward against danger in the face of disasters and calamities and safeguarding the interests of the people — all of this fully proves that the officers and soldiers of the new era, who have grown up nurtured by Xi Jinping's Thought on Strengthening the Military, are trustworthy and reliable, admirable and respectable. It also eloquently demonstrates that the people's armed forces are forever the heroic force in which the Party and the people can place complete trust.

V

Three feet of ice does not form in a single day; nor is three feet of ice melted in a single day. "At present, the situation of the anti-corruption struggle remains severe and complex, and the task of eradicating the soil and conditions in which corruption breeds remains arduous and heavy." The people's armed forces under the absolute leadership of the Party must sweep away all negative and corrupt phenomena, continuously strengthen revolutionary tempering with the spirit of self-revolution, and win centenary glory through hard struggle and solid work.

— Continuously deepen political rectification training to temper and purify.

In the early spring of 1942, in the face of objections from some quarters to launching the rectification movement, Comrade Mao Zedong was resolute: "Even if things are smashed to pieces, even if Yan'an is lost, even if everyone howls in protest, we will still carry out rectification, and we will carry it through to the end, thoroughly."

The facts proved that after more than three years of rectification training and consolidation, the entire Party achieved a great transformation of thought, a thorough overhaul of conduct, a broad popularization of theory, and a great elevation of Party spirit; "after the Yan'an Rectification Movement, people both at the front and in the rear were truly full of vitality, lively and animated, in good spirits, and united as one."

Political rectification training is a baptism and tempering of the people's armed forces from the inside out, an essential path for ensuring purity and honor, and an important magic weapon for strengthening self-construction politically. "Strengthening the military must first mean being strong politically; being strong politically is the most fundamental strength" and "comprehensive strict governance of the Party must first be viewed from a political perspective." We must uphold, apply well, and develop the important magic weapon of building the military through politics (政治建军), clearly and forthrightly refute erroneous views such as the blindly optimistic "theory of quick victory" (速胜论), the passively pessimistic "theory of hopelessness" (无望论), and the "theory of harm" (有害论) that fails to distinguish right from wrong, restore and rectify politically, eliminate poison and abuses ideologically, remove decay and promote new growth organizationally, and continuously purify thought, purify the ranks, and purify the ecosystem.

— Restore and carry forward fine traditions to purify and renew.

"Proud to serve the people, ashamed to be an official" and "only public servants are seen, no officials are seen" are true portrayals of the fine conduct of Party cadres during the Yan'an period. Comrade Mao Zedong said with pride that "the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region is the most progressive place in the country," and that in Yan'an there was "first, no corrupt officials; second, no local tyrants and evil gentry; third, no gambling; fourth, no prostitution; fifth, no concubines; sixth, no beggars; seventh, no cliques pursuing private interests; eighth, no spirit of listlessness and despondency; ninth, no one eating the bread of friction; tenth, no one profiteering from the national crisis."

Resisting corruption and never being tainted has always been our military's "calling card of conduct." Our military has never lived in a vacuum; the material temptations and ideological and cultural intrusions it must now face are even more varied and complex, and various viruses that affect the purity of the revolutionary ranks and damage the image of revolutionary soldiers appear from time to time. "Glorious traditions must not be abandoned — abandon them and you lose your soul; red genes must not be changed — change them and you change your nature." We must strengthen the study and education of Party history and military history, learn from traditions, love traditions, and speak of traditions, use glorious traditions and fine conduct to purify the soul, eliminate abuses and bring about renewal, unswervingly uphold the righteous and eliminate the evil, uphold the good and eliminate the bad, and pass down the true colors of the old Red Army generation by generation.

— Advance the simultaneous investigation and governance of misconduct and corruption (风腐同查同治) to penetrate and purify.

Last year, a total of 967,000 cases of misconduct and corruption problems around the masses were investigated and handled nationwide, 627,000 people were disciplined, and 22,000 were transferred to the procuratorate. Among these, the problems of irregularly receiving and giving precious local products, gifts, and cash gifts, and irregular eating and drinking were relatively prominent; such problems are often the "starting point" of the corruption chain and the breeding ground for corruption.

The simultaneous investigation and governance of misconduct and corruption fully demonstrates our Party's accurate grasp of the common roots of misconduct and corruption, and is a deepening of the understanding of the laws governing Party conduct and clean governance and the anti-corruption struggle. The military's correction of conduct, discipline enforcement, and anti-corruption work must be stricter and higher than that of local authorities, and must walk at the forefront of the entire Party. We must grasp the new trends and new characteristics of corruption, persist in integrating the correction of conduct, discipline enforcement, and anti-corruption work, see through the surface appearance of "misconduct" (风) to expose the essential nature of "corruption" (腐), innovate means and methods, improve the mechanism for implementing anti-corruption responsibilities, promptly discover, accurately identify, and effectively govern all types of corruption problems, continuously improve the penetrating power of anti-corruption work, resolutely sever the chain of interests linking misconduct to corruption, resolutely break the vicious cycle in which misconduct and corruption are intertwined and mutually reinforcing, and foster a clean political ecosystem (海晏河清的政治生态).

— Strengthen the integrity and clean governance of the senior cadre corps.

During the Yan'an period, the Party resolutely investigated and handled corrupt conduct: Xiao Yubi, who had rendered distinguished service in battle, was sentenced to the extreme penalty for embezzling public funds and living a corrupt lifestyle. On August 8, 1954, the Central Military Commission and the former General Political Department issued the "Directive on Stopping the Corrupt, Degenerate, and Illegal Conduct of Certain Senior Cadres," and within a mere year, the corruption problems of more than 160 mid- and senior-level cadres were investigated and handled…

Senior cadres occupy a special position of wielding important power; their every word and action has an important exemplary and guiding role for the entire Party and military. Only when senior leading cadres lead by example, not seeking private interests and special privileges, can they set the right tone and purify the ecosystem. "Once senior cadres make mistakes, the harm caused is great, and the damage to the Party's image and prestige is great." Military Party member cadres, especially senior cadres, must take the corrupt elements who have been investigated and dealt with as negative teaching material, keep their original aspirations and missions firmly in mind, establish and practice a correct view of political achievements (政绩观), strictly observe the ideological line of defense, the bottom line on the exercise of power, the red line of law and discipline, and the boundary of family conduct, maintain integrity and clean governance, and always ensure that while occupying high positions they never forget their original aspirations, and while holding great power they remain untainted, carrying out their work, undertaking their cause, and leading their troops with the concrete actions of firm belief, pragmatism, responsibility, and self-discipline.

Chairman Xi emphasized at the opening ceremony of the training course for senior military cadres throughout the military that we must "always preserve the purity and honor of the people's armed forces, and greet the centenary of the military's founding with a completely new political bearing." During the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, the people's armed forces are embarking on a critical leg of the journey to achieve the centenary founding goal on schedule and to advance the modernization of national defense and the military at high quality. "Having traveled ten thousand mountains and rivers" is glory; "still needing to traverse mountains and rivers" is mission.

Dare to carry out self-revolution, forever preserve purity and honor!

Tempered through fire and hardened like steel, charge forward bravely toward victory!

Original Chinese
纯洁光荣葆本色 ■孙 柳 “向百年的队伍,纯洁光荣本色如初,百年的征途走来我们,向着胜利光荣奔赴……” 歌曲《光荣奔赴》,节奏铿锵有力、激昂向上,唱出了人民军队谱写纯洁光荣崭新篇章的坚定信念,彰显了广大官兵续写使命荣光的豪迈心声。 习主席强调,人民军队不容腐败,威武文明之师不容玷污。腐败是危害党的生命力和战斗力的最大毒瘤,也是人民军队的“致命杀手”。只有持续深化政治整训、纵深推进正风反腐,在革命性锻造中重塑开新,在反腐败斗争中祛疴治乱,才能确保我军永续忠诚血脉、永葆纯洁光荣。 一 蛀蠹除时梁栋固,廉风起处海天清。 一个攻无不克、战无不胜的政党,必然是一个先进纯洁的政党;一支能打胜仗、敢打必胜的军队,必定是一支忠诚纯洁的军队。 1926年,中国共产党召开第四届中央执行委员会第三次扩大会议,要求从严惩治党内腐败现象。 会议结束后不久,中共中央即发出《中央扩大会议通告——坚决清洗贪污腐化分子》。 这份我党历史上第一份反腐文件,深刻分析了贪腐给党的事业带来的严重危害,阐述了党与贪腐斗争的立场和方针,用“坚决”“迅速”“不容情”“洗刷出党”“立即执行”“是为至要”等一系列严厉措辞,表明党中央坚定的反腐决心,映衬着中国共产党人反腐倡廉的本色和初心。党从坚持无产阶级性质和维护党与人民群众关系的高度,同贪污腐化行为作坚决斗争,从而保持了党的队伍的纯洁性,提高了党在群众中的威望,推动了大革命的胜利发展。 100年后的2026年,中国共产党第二十届中央纪律检查委员会第五次全体会议召开,强调要保持高压态势不动摇,有腐必反、有贪必肃、除恶务尽,让腐败分子没有藏身之地。 全会结束后不久,国防部新闻发言人就近期涉军问题发布消息:经党中央研究,决定对张又侠、刘振立立案审查调查。这再次彰显了我们党坚定捍卫人民军队政治本色的鲜明态度,表明了我们党把反腐败斗争进行到底的如磐意志,必将巩固深化政治整训成果,推动人民军队拔除流毒根源、实现换羽重生。 历史,往往在经过时间沉淀后可以看得更加清晰。我们党作为百年大党,要永葆先进性和纯洁性、永葆生机活力,必须一刻不停推进党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争。即将迎来建军一百年的人民军队,反腐越彻底、攻坚越托底、强军越有底!只有始终保持战略定力和高压态势,坚定不移把反腐败斗争进行到底,人民军队才能更加纯洁巩固、更具强大凝聚力战斗力。 二 成其身而天下成,治其身而天下治。 今年伊始,由中央纪委国家监委宣传部联合中央广播电视总台摄制的四集电视专题片《一步不停歇 半步不退让》重磅推出。专题片选取的典型案例,深刻反映我们党推动形成全面从严治党越来越严、越往后执纪越严的氛围导向,充分表明反腐败是一场输不起也决不能输的重大斗争。 我军是党缔造和领导的人民军队,能否坚持反腐败斗争,保持纯洁光荣,关系到我军政治本色,关系到党和军队形象,关系到新时代强国强军事业发展,关系到人民军队能否永远立于不败之地。 ——这是马克思主义政党建军治军的内在要求。 1860年2月,马克思在一封信中这样写道:“我们的党在这个19世纪由于它的纯洁无瑕而出类拔萃。”在共产主义者同盟创立初期,马克思、恩格斯在《共产主义者同盟章程》中对保持党的纯洁性作出严格规定,要求及时将不符合标准的成员清除出组织,让组织更纯洁,战斗力更强大。1879年8月,他们在共同探讨中认为,“当各种腐朽分子和好虚荣分子可以毫无阻碍地大出风头的时候,就该抛弃掩饰和调和的政策”,及时将不符合党员标准、危害党的事业的分子清除出党。列宁指出,“我们的任务是要维护我们党的坚定性、彻底性和纯洁性。我们应当努力把党员的称号和作用提高、提高、再提高”。在谈及腐败的危害时他指出,“只要有贪污受贿这种现象,只要有贪污受贿的可能,就谈不上政治……因为一切措施都会落空,不会产生任何结果”。 马克思主义政党要保持先进性和纯洁性,就必须同一切弱化先进性、损害纯洁性的问题作斗争,就要去腐生肌、祛病疗伤、激浊扬清。我军是党绝对领导下的人民军队,是执行党的政治任务的武装集团,决不允许有腐败问题存身之地。坚持反腐败斗争,保持纯洁光荣,是马克思主义政党建军治军的内在要求,是我们党领导人民军队坚守政治本色的永恒课题。 ——这是我党我军从胜利走向胜利的历史经验。 在井冈山,毛泽东同志就及时组织制定了《井冈山反腐败训令》并严格执行。1932年,瑞金响起惩治腐败的“第一枪”,谢步升被判处死刑,毛泽东同志就此专门指出:“腐败不清除,苏维埃旗帜就打不下去,共产党就会失去威望和民心!与贪污腐化作斗争,是我们共产党人的天职,谁也阻挡不了!”抗战时期,各根据地将贪污、腐化、浪费等现象视为“直接与抗战有关的大问题”,出台了不少极为严格的反贪污规定,严肃查处了一批腐败案件。八路军合作社副主任赵文源因结婚私用公款420元,某团政委刘振球贪污公款240元,两人均被开除党籍。 军官私欲膨胀之日,便是军心士气溃散之始。当年美国驻华大使司徒雷登感慨,共产党战胜国民党靠的不是飞机大炮,而是廉洁,以及廉洁换得的民心。 诚如斯言!清贫清廉、清纯清澈的共产党战胜了前方吃紧、后方紧吃的国民党,建立了新中国,赢得了红色江山。历经革命、建设、改革的淬炼,我军根据不同历史时期主要任务强力推进正风肃纪反腐,始终以更高的标准、更严的要求确保人民军队的性质宗旨不变,纯洁光荣的政治本色不改,不断从胜利走向胜利。 ——这是实现建军一百年奋斗目标的迫切需要。 今年1月11日,央视在歼-20战斗机首飞15周年纪念发布会上公开确认,歼-20S具备对海上目标的精确打击能力。去年11月,在人民空军成立76周年之际,空军政治工作部出品的微电影《梦远》发布,攻击-11隐身无人机与歼-20隐身战机、歼-16多用途战机组成编队飞行的场景,令人震撼。这是人民空军与时代共奋飞的成果展示,也是人民军队向百年勇攻坚的决心宣示。 2026年是“十五五”开局之年,是打好实现建军一百年奋斗目标攻坚战的关键一年。“遵道而行,但到半途须努力;会心不远,要登绝顶莫辞劳。”离目标越近,越是到了紧要关头,越要坚定反腐必胜、强军必成的信念信心,越要及时清除隐藏的毒瘤隐患,为固魂胜战排雷清障。因为,去腐的速度越快,生肌的速度就越快,强军事业发展就越有可靠保证。 行百里者半九十。最后十里,往往是最难走的十里,也是最见脚力的十里。新征程上,我们这支闯过了重重险阻的英雄部队,决不会被污泥浊水挡住前进的脚步。 三 从来正气能祛瘴,岂容流毒再噬身。 以什么样的态度对待腐败、以什么样的行动破除腐败,决定着一个政党、一个政权、一支军队的成败兴衰和存亡荣辱。 ——坚持无禁区、全覆盖、零容忍。 治贪如救火,倘余死角,不遏则燎原。 2025年,二十届中央第五轮、第六轮巡视先后开展,完成对省区市巡视全覆盖。中央纪委国家监委通报,全年立案省部级及以上干部115人、厅局级干部5016人、县处级干部4.1万人、乡科级干部13.7万人;立案现任或原任村党支部书记、村委会主任9.1万人;坚持受贿行贿一起查,立案行贿人员3.3万人,移送检察机关4306人……这些触目惊心的数字,成为反腐败“无禁区、全覆盖、零容忍”的有力印证。 “无禁区、全覆盖、零容忍”,体现了党惩治腐败坚如磐石的决心和旗帜鲜明的态度。全面从严治党永远在路上,党的自我革命永远在路上。必须强力推进政治整训、正风反腐,保持零容忍的警醒、零容忍的力度,全面覆盖各个领域,及时清除严重隐患,巩固纯洁光荣,为人民军队迈向世界一流赢得历史主动。 ——打好攻坚战、持久战、总体战。 逆水行舟不进则退,肃贪惩腐任重道远。 辞旧迎新之际,中央纪委国家监委新闻传播中心联合国家语言资源监测与研究中心,依托大数据语料库,评选推出2025年度十大反腐热词,“攻坚战、持久战、总体战”强势上榜。这9个字,体现了反腐败持久用力、攻坚突破、系统施治的坚决态度和科学方法。 腐败问题的严重性、顽固性、反复性,反腐败斗争的长期性、复杂性、艰巨性,决定了反腐败斗争必须打好攻坚战、持久战、总体战。要始终保持反腐败永远在路上的坚韧执着,增强系统观念,敢啃硬骨头,把最彻底的自我革命进行到底,确保我党我军始终不变质、不变色、不变味。 ——推进不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐。 四川成都武侯祠的“静远堂”,取意于诸葛亮《诫子书》——“非淡泊无以明志,非宁静无以致远”,这正是力戒嗜欲的一剂良方。 如果说“不敢腐”是前提,重在惩治和震慑;“不能腐”是关键,重在制约和监督,那么“不想腐”才是根本,重在教育和引导,解决的是腐败动机问题。 一体推进不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐,不仅是反腐败斗争的基本方针,也是新时代全面从严治党的重要方略,深刻揭示了标本兼治、系统施治的反腐败基本规律。当前,军队反腐败斗争进入一个新的关口,形势严峻复杂。必须整体把握、贯通理解不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐,坚持惩治震慑、制度约束、提高觉悟一体发力,铲除腐败滋生的土壤和条件,确保人民军队始终纯洁光荣。 四 从来败军多骄奢,自古为将廉生威。 军队是国家机器的重要组成部分,不容丝毫腐蚀生锈。纵观古今中外,军队作为国家安全的基石、捍卫主权的柱石,如果任由腐败问题滋生蔓延,枪杆就会锈蚀,柱石就会坍塌,国家长治久安便无法保证。 人民军队与骄奢腐败水火不容、势不两立。走过硝烟战火,走向建军百年,党领导人民军队浴血奋战摧枯拉朽,浴火锻造革弊鼎新,不断巩固人民军队纯洁光荣。容忍贪污就等于容忍玷污,容忍腐败就等于容忍战败。只有坚定不移惩治腐败,人民军队才能更坚强、更纯洁、更有战斗力! ——堕落腐化消解纯洁光荣,是人民军队最致命的威胁。 “泄泄沓沓,昏昏梦梦,终日酒地花天,于军事无丝毫研究”。甲午之战,“全军覆没,虚容尽失;割地丧师,真情毕露。强盛之希望既成泡影,和平之期意复为幻想”。1915年,在南开中学就读的周恩来,写了一篇题为《海军说》的作文,直指旧军队的腐败、怠惰。他感叹:“人必自侮,而后人侮之;国必自伐,而后人伐之。” 腐败是我们党面临的最大风险、最大威胁、最大挑战。军队是拿枪杆子的,军中绝不能有对党怀有二心之人,绝不能有腐败分子藏身之地。回顾历史,多少战功卓著的军队,没有败给强大的对手,却被腐败消解了荣光、耗散了战力。军队是国之柱石,腐败分子干的是动国本、毁柱石的勾当,如果不把问题解决在枪响之前,就会留下重大隐患。 ——惩治腐败巩固纯洁光荣,是人民军队有力量的表现。 1948年,中共中央发出“军队向前进,生产长一寸,加强纪律性,革命无不胜”的号召。1949年3月,毛泽东同志在党的七届二中全会上提出:“务必使同志们继续地保持谦虚、谨慎、不骄、不躁的作风,务必使同志们继续地保持艰苦奋斗的作风。”1950年5月1日,海南岛全境解放,同一天,中共中央发出《关于在全党全军开展整风运动的指示》,剑锋直指居功自傲情绪、命令主义作风,以及少数人贪污腐化、政治上堕落颓废、违法乱纪等现象。 回望历史深处,无论逆境时还是顺境时,无论困难时还是胜利时,我们这支军队始终严抓整训淬炼,对纯洁光荣的追求从未止步。在强军兴军的重要历史关口,惩贪肃腐清除的是攻坚路上的绊脚石,挤去的是战斗力建设的水分,激荡的是奋斗攻坚的精气神。当前腐败问题集中查处不是越反越腐,而是越挖越深,充分说明我们反腐败能力越来越强,充分证明我们完全有能力解决自身存在的问题,这正是党和人民军队有力量的表现。 ——广大官兵永葆纯洁光荣,是人民军队打胜仗的底气。 今年2月10日,习主席在北京八一大楼以视频方式检查全军战备值班和执行任务情况,看到官兵精神饱满、士气高昂,在各自岗位上扎实练兵备战,他给予充分肯定,并指出,“过去的一年很不寻常、很不平凡。人民军队深入推进政治整训,有效应对各种风险挑战,在反腐败斗争中经受革命性锻造。全军广大官兵特别是基层官兵坚定听党话、跟党走,忠诚履职尽责,聚力攻坚克难,圆满完成各项任务,是完全过得硬、信得过的”。 广大官兵是人民军队实现强军目标、迈向世界一流的主体力量,离开了他们,再宏伟的战略也不可能实现,再先进的武器装备也发挥不了作用。腐败分子丝毫不能代表我们这支有着光荣传统的英雄人民军队,他们终将被永远钉在历史的耻辱柱上。 这些年,从熟练驾驭大国重器、汇聚钢铁洪流,到重大演训锤炼打仗能力、震慑强敌对手,再到危难面前逆行出征、守护人民利益,充分证明了在习近平强军思想哺育下成长起来的新时代官兵可信可靠、可爱可敬。同时也雄辩地说明,人民军队始终是党和人民完全可以信赖的英雄部队。 五 冰冻三尺非一日之寒,除三尺之冰也非一日之功。“当前,反腐败斗争形势仍然严峻复杂,铲除腐败滋生土壤和条件任务仍然艰巨繁重。”党绝对领导下的人民军队必须扫除一切消极腐败现象,以自我革命精神持续加强革命性锻造,用奋斗实干赢得百年荣光。 ——持续深化政治整训淬炼提纯。 1942年早春,针对有人对开展整风运动的异议,毛泽东同志态度坚决,“即使弄得稀巴烂,即使延安失掉了,即使大家哇哇叫,也要整风,而且要干到底,搞彻底”。 事实证明,经过3年多的整训整顿,全党实现了思想的大改造、作风的大起底、理论的大普及、党性的大提高,“从延安整风以后,无论前方后方的人,真是生气勃勃,生动活泼,心情舒畅,团结一致”。 政治整训是对人民军队由内而外的洗礼淬炼,是确保纯洁光荣的必由之路,是从政治上加强自身建设的重要法宝。“强军首先要在政治上强,政治上强是最根本的强”“全面从严治党首先要从政治上看”。要坚持好、运用好、发展好政治建军这个重要法宝,旗帜鲜明批驳盲目乐观的“速胜论”、消极悲观的“无望论”、是非不辨的“有害论”等错误观点,从政治上正本清源,从思想上肃毒除弊,从组织上去腐生肌,不断纯净思想、纯洁队伍、纯正生态。 ——恢复弘扬优良传统纯净革新。 “甘为民仆耻为官”“只见公仆不见官”是延安时期党员干部优良作风的真实写照。毛泽东同志自豪地说“陕甘宁边区是全国最进步的地方”,在延安“一没有贪官污吏,二没有土豪劣绅,三没有赌博,四没有娼妓,五没有小老婆,六没有叫花子,七没有结党营私之徒,八没有萎靡不振之气,九没有人吃摩擦饭,十没有人发国难财”。 拒腐蚀、永不沾,一直是我军的“作风名片”。我军从来不是生活在真空中,现在所要面对的物质诱惑和思想文化侵扰更是纷繁复杂,各种影响革命队伍纯洁、败坏革命军人形象的病毒不时出现。“光荣传统不能丢,丢了就丢了魂;红色基因不能变,变了就变了质。”要加强党史军史学习教育,学传统、爱传统、讲传统,用光荣传统和优良作风纯净灵魂,除弊革新,坚定不移扶正祛邪、去恶扬善,把老红军本色一代代传下去。 ——推进风腐同查同治穿透净化。 去年,全国共查处群众身边不正之风和腐败问题96.7万起,处分62.7万人,移送检察机关2.2万人。其中违规收送名贵特产和礼品礼金、违规吃喝问题较为突出,此类问题往往是腐败链条的“起点”,是滋生腐败的温床。 风腐同查同治充分彰显我们党对风腐同根同源的准确把握,是对党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争规律性认识的深化。军队正风肃纪反腐必须严于高于地方,走在全党前列。要把握腐败的新动向新特点,坚持正风肃纪反腐相贯通,透过“风”的表象,揭开“腐”的本质,创新手段方式,完善反腐败责任落实机制,及时发现、准确识别、有效治理各类腐败问题,不断提高反腐败穿透力,切实斩断由风及腐的利益链,坚决破除风腐相互交织、催生助长的恶性循环,营造海晏河清的政治生态。 ——强化高级干部队伍清正廉洁。 延安时期,党坚决查处贪腐行为,曾立下赫赫战功的肖玉璧,因贪污公款、生活腐化被判处极刑;1954年8月8日,中央军委和原总政治部发出《关于制止某些高级干部腐化堕落违法乱纪行为的指示》,短短一年间就查处160多名中高级干部的腐化问题…… 高级干部处于执掌重要权力的特殊地位,一言一行对全党全军具有重要的示范导向作用,高级领导干部以身作则,不谋私利和特权,才能带正风气、纯洁生态。“高级干部一旦犯错误,造成的危害大,对党的形象和威信损害大。”军队党员干部特别是高级干部要以被查处的腐败分子为反面教材,牢记初心使命,树立和践行正确政绩观,严守思想防线、用权底线、法纪红线、家风界线,保持清正廉洁,始终做到身居高位、不忘初心,手握大权、一尘不染,以笃信、务实、担当、自律的实际行动抓工作干事业带部队。 习主席在全军高级干部培训班开班式上强调,要“始终保持人民军队纯洁光荣,以崭新政治面貌迎接建军一百周年”。“十五五”时期,人民军队踏上如期实现建军一百年奋斗目标、高质量推进国防和军队现代化的关键一程。“走过千山万水”是荣光,“仍需跋山涉水”是使命。 勇于自我革命,永葆纯洁光荣! 淬火加钢,向着胜利,勇敢前进!