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Barracks Observation | Don't "Gather Fruit" — "Plant an Orchard"

军营观察丨不要“凑果子”,而要“种果园”
PLA Daily (解放军报) 3 August 2026
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The Party branch of the Ruijin Company, Ganzhou Detachment, People's Armed Police Jiangxi General Corps, received a Central Military Commission commendation as an 'Advanced Grassroots Party Organization of the Entire Military' (全军先进基层党组织) in early July 2026, with roughly one-third of its backbone personnel drawn from soldiers transferred in from other units — including individuals who had received disciplinary actions or been flagged as problems at their original postings. The article documents the Ganzhou Detachment Party Committee's deliberate rejection of 'skimming the cream' (掐尖) in favor of a long-cycle talent cultivation model the detachment frames as 'generating blood rather than transfusing blood' and 'planting an orchard rather than gathering fruit.' The political commissar's interview section extends this into explicit institutional doctrine — invoking 正确政绩观 (correct view of political achievements) and the 功成不必在我 formulation — framing the shift away from short-term metrics as a measurable outcome of this year's political rectification training (政治整训).

After the Company Commander Hit a Wall

■ Ma Ge, PLA Daily Special Correspondent Hong Fule

On a summer day, inside the honor room of the Ruijin Company, Ganzhou Detachment, People's Armed Police Jiangxi General Corps, Company Commander Liu Zhenxing's gaze rested on the plaque reading "Advanced Grassroots Party Organization of the Entire Military" (全军先进基层党组织), awarded by the Central Military Commission. His fingertips brushed the cool metal surface, yet a warm current surged through his heart.

This weighty plaque inscribed the company's glorious record of 26 consecutive years of being recognized as advanced, and embodied the accumulated weight of one collective first-class merit citation and four collective second-class merit citations.

Standing there, Liu Zhenxing's emotions surged, and the memory of "hitting a wall" when he first arrived to take up his post three years ago rose clearly before him——

At that time, he had already spent three years tempering himself at the detachment headquarters, drafting training plans and assessment schemes with practiced ease, and organizing skills competitions with complete confidence. When he received the order to take up his post at the Ruijin Company, he was full of ambition.

Before assuming his post, he did his homework thoroughly, carefully studying the company's training performance records from the past two years and filling more than ten pages of analytical notes in dense handwriting: "Physical fitness still has room for improvement," "Tactical coordination needs to be more refined," "Emergency deployment procedures need optimization"……

"I must bring the headquarters' high standards down here!" Liu Zhenxing transplanted the entire set of headquarters experience to the company: training plans precise to the minute, assessment standards raised to the upper limit, interior inspections meticulous to the last detail…… Every day he moved through the barracks with a clipboard in hand, recording problems the moment they were found and reporting them on the spot.

However, the results of the democratic evaluation one month later hit him like a bucket of cold water — his approval rating had barely reached half.

The atmosphere in the meeting room was heavy. After the meeting, Squad Leader Zhang Jun proactively sought out Liu Zhenxing.

"Company Commander, if you want everyone to follow your pace, you have to lead from the front first." Zhang Jun's words were plain but carried great weight. "The soldiers in this company grew up hearing stories about the Red Army. The principle we hold in our hearts is: to forge iron, you must be hard yourself (打铁必须自身硬)!"

Zhang Jun's words struck like an alarm bell, jolting Liu Zhenxing awake.

Liu Zhenxing recalled the physical fitness test the company had organized during his first week. The moment the command was given, the formation shot forward like arrows loosed from a bow.

Liu Zhenxing sprinted through the finish line with all his strength — 13 minutes and 20 seconds! But when he looked up, the soldiers were already standing in formation……

After quiet reflection, Liu Zhenxing worked repeatedly with the company's cadres and backbone personnel and established a rule called "Four Firsts, Four Lasts" (四先四后): be first to arrive at assembly, first to demonstrate in training, first to help with difficulties, first to shoulder the red banner; be last to leave after labor, last to sleep after lights-out, push from behind those who fall behind, and step back when it comes to honors.

At first, the soldiers' eyes still held scrutiny and a wait-and-see attitude. One day passed, two days, a week…… Liu Zhenxing did what he said he would do. On the training ground, he rolled and crawled alongside the soldiers; in leisure time, he pulled up a small folding stool and sat knee-to-knee with his comrades for heart-to-heart talks; after lights-out, the light in his quarters was often the last to go dark……

This silent perseverance quietly dissolved the barriers between them. The way the soldiers looked at their company commander shifted from distance to warmth, from scrutiny to trust.

Several years passed. Liu Zhenxing put down deep roots in this red and fertile land. He also came to truly understand: only when heart is tightly bound to soldier can strength be directed toward a single purpose.

Silent transformation gave rise to tangible results. In 2024, the company again took first place in the General Corps' military training advanced unit evaluation; in 2025, the company was rated an "Advanced Guard Duty Unit" (执勤先进单位) by the General Corps.

Not long ago, during a 5-kilometer armed cross-country assessment, Liu Zhenxing's figure was always at the very front of the formation. When he was the first to cross the finish line, sweat blurring his vision, a thunderous cheer had already surrounded him. The soldiers surged forward with smiles and hoisted him high: "Company Commander, well done!"

Inside the honor room, the plaque was silent, its luster held within. Liu Zhenxing's gaze settled once more on the characters "Advanced Grassroots Party Organization of the Entire Military," and his heart was filled with clarity.

This honor belongs to every figure who has quietly stood firm and striven hard on this red land, and it flows even more from that sincerity of sharing hardship and joy, of being bound together by the same blood. It proclaims: only deep roots can produce lush foliage; only a firm trunk can yield flourishing branches. Only by taking deep root in the fertile soil of the grassroots — in the hearts of soldiers — can an invincible and mighty force be forged.

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Don't "Gather Fruit" — "Plant an Orchard"

— Examining the People-Cultivation Philosophy of the Party Branch of the PAP Ruijin Company, an "Advanced Grassroots Party Organization of the Entire Military"

■ Luo Xin, Yu Yonghui, PAP Daily Special Correspondent Hong Fule

[Photo caption: The PAP Ganzhou Detachment organizes the "First Lesson After New Recruits Join Their Units" activity; new recruits pay their respects at the memorial monument at the departure site of the Central Red Army's Long March. Photo by PAP Daily Special Correspondent Peng Xianming]

[Photo caption: On July 1, 2026, the PAP Ruijin Company organizes a themed Party Day activity, enhancing members' sense of responsibility and honor through measures such as wearing Party member badges. Photo by Xu Shucan]

[Photo caption: The PAP Ruijin Company organizes officers and soldiers to conduct training. Photo by Xu Shucan]

In early July, good news arrived: the Party branch of the Ruijin Company, Ganzhou Detachment, People's Armed Police Jiangxi General Corps, was commended by the Central Military Commission as an "Advanced Grassroots Party Organization of the Entire Military."

Entering this advanced company, one phenomenon invites deep reflection: fully one-third of its backbone personnel came from other units. More striking still, among these "outsiders," some had received disciplinary actions at their original units, some had gotten along poorly with officers and soldiers at their original units, and some had been transferred here because of negative attitudes.

By conventional logic, an advanced company would typically "skim the cream" from the "talent pool" when selecting backbone personnel, in order to protect the golden reputation of a "showcase unit." Yet the Ganzhou Detachment Party Committee made a starkly different choice — they did not do the surface work of "wiping the windows," but instead poured their efforts into the long-cycle, deep-rooted work of talent cultivation.

The detachment leadership put it plainly: "Don't 'transfuse blood' — 'generate blood'; don't 'gather fruit' — 'plant an orchard.'"

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The Organization's Trust and Tolerance Is Also Powerful Education

The day Corporal Huang Xiaoqing reported to the Ruijin Company, he sat alone on the parade ground, silently staring into the distance toward the guard post. When comrades invited him to play ball, he waved them off; when the squad leader tried to strike up a conversation, he responded only with "mm."

In his third year of service, Huang Xiaoqing had already become an assistant squad leader at a certain company, but received a connected disciplinary action when a comrade violated regulations and discipline. Before long, he was transferred to the Ruijin Company as a "problem soldier." At parting, a careless remark from a comrade lodged in his heart like a thorn: "Just lie flat — with a blemish on your record, no matter how hard you try, it'll be hard to get ahead."

The then-political instructor of the Ruijin Company, Chen Si, keenly noticed Huang Xiaoqing's state. That evening during bunk inspection, the political instructor stood at his bedside for a long time; early the next morning, he took him into the honor room.

The walls full of gleaming medals spoke silently of history. "Now that you're here, you're a member of the Ruijin Company family." The political instructor paused, his gaze steady. "The Ruijin Company doesn't look at the past — only at who you are now. I believe you are a good soldier!" Huang Xiaoqing was silent for a long time and said nothing.

What surprised Huang Xiaoqing was that no one in the company, top to bottom, ever mentioned his disciplinary action. On the training ground, the company commander had him demonstrate close-combat techniques, and his movements flowed in one seamless sequence; when studying political work, the political instructor invited him to the office to share his views; during one tactical deduction exercise, his proposed plan was adopted, and the efficiency of the drill improved by nearly one-third.

What moved Huang Xiaoqing even more was something the political instructor said during one heart-to-heart talk: "On the Long March road, not a single soldier was left behind." This simple belief carries enormous weight in the Ruijin Company: when more than 80,000 Red Army soldiers set out from Ruijin back then, their ranks included those who had made mistakes, suffered defeats, and been suspected — yet not one was abandoned.

The company Party branch likewise did not give up on Huang Xiaoqing. Learning that he had knowledge of electrical and plumbing repair before enlisting, they entrusted him with the role of "four small craftsmen" (四小工). He started by fixing tables and chairs and unclogging pipes, and later took the initiative to sort out the company's electrical circuits, drawing detailed diagrams and posting them in the duty room. On weekends and holidays, whenever barracks equipment was damaged, he was on call.

Once, a water pump broke down in the middle of the night. Huang Xiaoqing spent more than an hour troubleshooting by flashlight, and when he finished, he was soaked through. At the next morning's physical training, the political instructor gave a commendation report in front of the formation and singled him out for praise. The moment applause broke out in the ranks, this soldier's eyes reddened.

The organization's trust and tolerance is also powerful education. That summer, beneath the Red Army Martyrs' Memorial Tower, Huang Xiaoqing raised his right fist and was honored to join the Party. In the sunlight, his back was ramrod straight.

In recent years, the Ruijin Company has been commended as an "Advanced Unit in Grassroots Conduct Building" (基层风气建设先进单位) of the People's Armed Police; multiple personnel have been rated "Outstanding Communist Party Member" and "Outstanding Party Affairs Worker"; and three individuals have been awarded second-class merit citations.

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Discover Every Officer and Soldier's Shining Point, and Give Them a Stage to Shine

Chen Si had a vivid analogy: "Leading soldiers is like farming — you can't expect every plot of land to grow the same crop. Some land is suited for rice, some for fruit, and some that looks barren can nourish a whole field of grain."

Each stalk grows and shoots at its own time; the key is whether the leader can discover the potential of each plot of "land."

The experience of soldier Sha Minda is a case in point. By nature optimistic and fond of joking around, he was regarded at his original unit as "not steady" and "not looking like a soldier," and had even gotten into a conflict with his squad leader over playing online games, ultimately being transferred to the Ruijin Company.

On the first weekend after arriving at the company, Chen Si "happened to run into" Sha Minda in the recreation room, where he was playing games with new recruits. Caught in the act, Sha Minda hurriedly put away his phone: "Political Instructor, I know I was wrong! I'm probably not cut out for the military — I'm planning to leave when my service term is up."

Chen Si did not reproach him, but instead asked: "I heard you've organized evening galas?"

Sha Minda lowered his head and quietly admitted it.

"Then you'll take the lead on this year's August 1st gala — do you have the confidence?" Hearing the political instructor say this, Sha Minda snapped his head up, stunned.

That week, Sha Minda was like a man set ablaze: training during the day, staying up at night to write scripts, turning the company's red stories into clapper-talk performances (快板), transforming guard duty moments into comedy sketches, and mining his comrades' talents.

On the night of the gala, when the clapper-talk began the whole hall fell silent; as the comedy sketch reached its climax, the political instructor sitting in the front row was the first to rise and applaud……

Discover every officer and soldier's shining point, and give them a stage to shine. Based on his actual performance, the company Party branch subsequently added Sha Minda as deputy secretary of the Youth League branch, responsible for cultural and sports activities. He formed a basketball team, a choir, and a wall-newspaper group, and organized a rich variety of cultural and sports activities.

"I feel like the company is like a 'red magnetic field' (红色磁场)." Sha Minda, having found his stage, ultimately chose to stay in the military. In 2024, while out on an errand, he applied first-aid knowledge to successfully rescue a member of the public who had collapsed due to a sudden illness. Facing an interview by local media, he said shyly: "A soldier from the Ruijin Company — this is just how we should be."

A detachment leader who spent time embedded at the Ruijin Company remarked with feeling: "Leading soldiers is not about pruning saplings into a uniform shape — it's about letting every sapling bask in sunlight at its own height."

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The "Red Magnetic Field" Activates the Light and Heat Deep Within Every Person

The Ruijin Company's "red magnetic field" is rooted in the nourishment of the Red Well (红井) and the style of the Soviet Area cadres who "wore straw sandals to make revolution," and flows even more from the inheritance passed down through generation after generation of officers and soldiers.

Garrisoned in the "Red Capital," and as a long-standing advanced unit, the Ruijin Company faces enormous pressure; the most "convenient" approach would be to "skim the cream" to preserve its advanced status. But the detachment Party committee's "combat effectiveness ledger" (战斗力账本) yielded a different answer.

Words spoken by the detachment leadership at a war-fighting and training deliberation conference were written into the talent cultivation guidelines: "Talent development cannot focus only on the sturdiest seedlings while neglecting the balanced growth of the entire forest."

It is reported that the detachment had also traveled the road of "skimming the cream" and "transfusing blood": the Ruijin Company's results went up, but other companies declined, and the overall ledger showed a loss.

After the detachment Party committee adjusted its approach, it made clear that the Ruijin Company must possess a "blood-generating" function — outputting methods, standards, and an environment conducive to growth.

Not long after Private First Class Cui Liguang arrived at the Ruijin Company, he led a team to win second place in the detachment's drill competition, grew into the company's expert at organizing training, and was rated an outstanding instructor by the General Corps.

At almost the same time, a certain company was repeatedly notified and criticized for irregular guard duty organization. The detachment Party committee's attention turned to Ruijin Company guard duty backbone Li Xianfeng.

When the transfer order was issued, Li Xianfeng had just come off guard duty. After hearing what the political instructor had to say, he said without hesitation: "I will bring the Ruijin Company's good work style with me!"

After arriving at the new company, Li Xianfeng spent his first week helping the commanding officer sort out plans, analyze root causes, and study countermeasures. Last year, he successfully handled an unexpected incident and was rated "Advanced Individual in Guard Duty" (执勤先进个人) by the General Corps.

Statistics from the detachment's political work office show: over the past five years, the Ruijin Company has sent out 11 backbone personnel to other units, of whom 4 have received merit citations and commendations. At the same time, the "outsiders" transferred into Ruijin from sister units have transformed one by one into "load-bearing pillars" capable of shouldering responsibility independently — not because they were inherently outstanding, but because this "red magnetic field" activated the light and heat deep within every one of them.

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A "Talent Ecology Perspective" (人才生态观) on Red Soil

— Barracks Observation Editor in Dialogue with the Political Commissar of the PAP Jiangxi General Corps Ganzhou Detachment

The distinctive talent cultivation practice of the PAP Jiangxi General Corps Ganzhou Detachment profoundly answers the timely question of what to "help build" and "how to help build" at the grassroots level. Around this topic, the Barracks Observation editor conducted a remote dialogue with the detachment political commissar.

Editor: In talent cultivation, the detachment Party committee put forward "don't 'transfuse blood' but 'generate blood'; don't 'gather fruit' but 'plant an orchard.'" What is the deeper thinking behind this?

Political Commissar: This stems from our profound understanding of a healthy talent ecology. Ecology has the concept of "ecological niche" (生态位) — on the same plot of land, different species occupy different spaces and resources, forming complementary rather than competitive relationships, ultimately building a stable and thriving ecosystem. The talent landscape of the Ruijin Company is exactly this. It is not an exquisite potted plant crafted by "skimming the cream," but a forest of vigorous, naturally growing life that has sprung up organically from the fertile soil of the "Red Capital." In recent years, the Ruijin Company has not only developed a powerful capacity for self-generated "blood production," but has also sent multiple backbone talents to other companies in the detachment, powerfully promoting the balanced growth of the "talent forest." Driving this kind of virtuous ecological cycle is precisely the responsibility that our detachment Party committee leadership should bear.

Editor: In helping to build and cultivate people, how does the detachment convert rich red resources into the intrinsic motivation for officers and soldiers to grow, forming a powerful "red magnetic field"?

Political Commissar: Red resources are by no means history hanging on a wall — they are the living source that nourishes the spiritual world of officers and soldiers. Our core approach is: saturate soldiers' hearts with red education, guide and inspire officers and soldiers with the "red magnetic field," and temper officers and soldiers' will with the spirit of the Long March. The goal is to ensure that every officer and soldier who enters this "magnetic field" is activated and illuminated. In terms of pathways, we consistently combine "bringing in" with "going out," treating the red mountains and rivers as a vivid classroom and heroic epics as the best teaching material. In terms of methods, we carry out in-depth activities such as telling red stories, building red bases, and being inheritors of the Red Army tradition, so that the red tradition dissolves into daily life like salt into water.

Editor: From focusing on talent cultivation to making full use of red resources — what overarching philosophy runs through the detachment Party committee's work?

Political Commissar: "Visible achievements" (显绩) are like spring blossoms — eye-catching but fleeting; "latent achievements" (潜绩) are like deeply planted roots — silent yet nourishing the foundation. Since the beginning of this year, we have continued to deepen political rectification training (政治整训) and have solidly carried out study and education on establishing and practicing a correct view of political achievements (正确政绩观). One notable change is: when grassroots commanding officers report on their work, fewer are talking about "what construction projects we undertook, what rankings we achieved," and more are focusing on "talent cultivation, educational effectiveness, and the unit's long-term planning." The shift from "competing for accolades" to "laying foundations" profoundly demonstrates that the spiritual realm of "success need not be achieved on my watch" (功成不必在我) and the historical responsibility of "success must have my contribution" (功成必定有我) are taking root and growing in the hearts of cadres at every level of the detachment. This is the solid political achievement that sustains the steady and long-term development of the force.

[Photo caption: Officers and soldiers of the PAP Ruijin Company conduct military training; the bugler sounds the charge. Photo by Xu Shucan]

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From "Skimming the Cream" to "Cultivating the Soil" (从"掐尖"到"培土")

■ Chen Si

"Political Instructor, I'm about to graduate from military academy, and I miss every blade of grass and every comrade in the Ruijin Company terribly. I especially hope I can return to this place where my original aspirations set sail to serve."

The phone screen lit up, and those words instantly pulled me back six years. At that time I had just taken up the post of political instructor of the Ruijin Company, and together with the company commander I was straining every nerve to defend the honor of "model company." Back then, we wanted to wring results out of every single minute.

It happened to coincide with the arrival of the first batch of new recruits who had enlisted in the first half of the year. I eagerly flipped through the new recruits' files. Xu Xuan — a current student at Zhejiang Ocean University, strong learning ability; Fu Jinrui — outstanding military qualities, easily running 3,000 meters in under 11 minutes. Then I turned to Huang Shi's page: failed the 3,000-meter run, barely passed the pull-up bar, quiet and reticent by nature.

I unconsciously furrowed my brow, and a thought quietly took shape: use the high standards of a "model company" as grounds to file a report with higher authorities to have this soldier — who might "drag us down" — transferred away.

With this idea in mind, I went to find his squad leader, Ouyang Zhuolin, to "sound him out." What I didn't expect was that the squad leader fixed his gaze on me and said, in a voice that was not loud but rang with conviction: "Political Instructor, I have confidence in leading soldiers — I can bring him along."

Those words hit me like a hammer blow. The squad leader would not abandon or give up on his own soldier, yet I, the political instructor, was only thinking about "skimming the cream" to pick the best soldiers?!

On the day the new recruits joined the unit, Huang Shi's exceptionally heavy luggage bag caught my attention. When I opened it, it was stuffed full of books. After that, while others rested and played, he held a book; after the lights-out bugle sounded, there was always his stubborn silhouette in the corner of the study room.

To open the door to his heart, I took him to visit the red historical sites in our garrison area, chatting along the way about everyday life and ideals. He finally revealed what was weighing on him: failing the college entrance examination was a pain he could not let go of, and he yearned to "turn things around" by passing the military academy examination while in the service.

I tailored a study plan specifically for him, tutored him in his coursework during rest time, and even when my family came to visit the unit, I drafted my wife into service as an unofficial tutoring teacher. My wife complained with mock exasperation: "How did I end up doing a political instructor's job!"

As his academic scores steadily improved, Huang Shi also seemed like a changed person on the training ground: no longer avoiding long-distance running, he proactively added extra practice; unable to complete pull-ups, he hung from the bar again and again, fighting it out with himself. Effort is never wasted — in 2022, Huang Shi successfully passed the entrance examination for the PAP Special Police Academy.

Huang Shi's transformation was a profound baptism of my philosophy of leading soldiers. Leading soldiers is like cultivating seedlings: "skimming the cream" may yield a momentary advantage, but "cultivating the soil" (培土) is what nurtures talent for the long term. In the years that followed, the company successively received several soldiers carrying different "growth problems," and all of them broke free from their cocoons and transformed here.

The soul of a truly advanced company lies not in how many "top performers" it possesses, but in the conviction and capacity to carve every piece of "uncut jade" into a finished vessel.

The spiritual character of the company is rooted in this land of Ruijin — a good gardener does not ask about the seed, only about the tilling; a good unit does not ask about the starting point, only about the growth.

(Compiled by: Dai Sanjun, Gao Tengchao)

Original Chinese
中队长“碰壁”之后 ■马 戈 解放军报特约通讯员 洪福乐 夏日,武警江西总队赣州支队瑞金中队荣誉室内,中队长刘振兴的目光停留在中央军委颁发的“全军先进基层党组织”牌匾上。指尖轻触,金属微凉,心头却暖流奔涌。 这块沉甸甸的牌匾,铭刻着中队连续26年先进的辉煌足迹,凝聚着1次集体一等功、4次集体二等功的厚重积淀。 站在这里,刘振兴心潮起伏,3年前初到中队任职时的“碰壁”经历,清晰地浮现在眼前—— 那时的他,已在支队机关历练三载,起草训练计划、考核方案驾轻就熟,组织比武竞赛更是得心应手。接到赴瑞金中队任职的命令,他踌躇满志。 上任前,他做足功课,仔细研究中队近两年的训练成绩单,密密麻麻写下十几页分析笔记:“体能尚存提升空间”“战术协同需更精熟”“紧急出动流程待优化”…… “必须把机关的高标准带下来!”刘振兴将机关那套经验悉数搬至中队:训练计划精确到分钟,考核标准提到上限,内务检查一丝不苟……每天手持文件夹穿梭营区,发现问题立即记录、当场通报。 然而,1个月后的民主测评结果,如同一盆冷水浇下——他的支持率,刚到半数。 会场空气凝重。会后,班长张俊主动找到刘振兴。 “中队长,要想大家跟跑,您得先领跑。”张俊话语平实却分量很重,“中队的兵,都是听着红军故事成长的。我们心里认定的道理就是:打铁必须自身硬!” 张俊的话,像一记警钟,敲醒了刘振兴。 刘振兴回想起上任第一周,中队组织体能测试,口令刚落,队伍如离弦之箭疾驰而出。 刘振兴奋力冲过终点,13分20秒!然而,当他抬头望去,战士们早已列队完毕…… 静心思索后,刘振兴与中队干部骨干反复研究,立下一条“四先四后”的规矩:集合先到场,训练先打样,困难先帮忙,红旗先上肩;劳动靠后回,熄灯靠后睡,掉队背后推,荣誉往后退。 起初,战士们眼中还带着审视与观望。一天、两天、一周过去了……刘振兴说到做到。训练场上,他与战士一同摸爬滚打;闲暇时,他拿着小马扎与战友促膝谈心;熄灯后,他宿舍的灯光常常亮到最后…… 无声的坚持,悄然消融着隔阂。战士们看中队长的眼神,由疏离变得亲切,由审视化为信赖。 几年时光荏苒,刘振兴在这片红色沃土中深深扎下了根。他也真正领悟到:只有心与兵紧紧相连,劲才能往一处使。 无声的转变,催生出有形的硕果。2024年,中队在总队军事训练先进单位考评中再次夺魁;2025年,中队被总队评为“执勤先进单位”。 不久前,一次5公里武装越野考核,刘振兴的身影始终冲在队伍最前列。当他第一个冲过终点线,汗水模糊了视线,震耳的欢呼声已将他包围。战士们笑着涌上前,将他高高托举:“中队长,好样的!” 荣誉室内,牌匾无声,光华内蕴。刘振兴的目光再次定格在“全军先进基层党组织”几个大字上,心中一片澄明。 这份荣誉,属于每一个在这片红土地上默默坚守、努力奋斗的身影,更源于那份同甘共苦、血脉相连的真诚。它昭示着:根深才能叶茂,本固方得枝荣。只有深深扎根于基层沃土、扎根于士兵心中,才能凝聚起无坚不摧的磅礴力量。 不要“凑果子”,而要“种果园” ——透视“全军先进基层党组织”、武警瑞金中队党支部的育人观 ■罗 鑫 喻勇辉 解放军报特约通讯员 洪福乐 武警赣州支队组织“新兵下队第一课”活动,新兵在中央红军长征出发地瞻仰纪念碑。解放军报特约通讯员 彭贤茗摄 2026年7月1日,武警瑞金中队组织专题党日活动,通过佩戴党员徽章等方式,增强责任感、荣誉感。许书灿 摄 武警瑞金中队组织官兵开展训练。许书灿 摄 7月初,喜讯传来:武警江西总队赣州支队瑞金中队党支部被中央军委表彰为“全军先进基层党组织”。 走进这个先进中队,一个现象引人深思:其骨干竟有三分之一来自其他单位。更特别的是,这些“外来户”中,有人在原单位背过处分,有人曾与原单位官兵相处不睦,有人因思想消极被分流至此。 按常理,先进中队往往从“人才池”中“掐尖”选调骨干,以保住“窗口单位”的金字招牌。然而,赣州支队党委的选择截然不同——他们不做“擦窗子”的表面功夫,而是将心血倾注于周期漫长却根基深厚的人才培养。 支队领导一语道破真谛:“不要‘输血’,而要‘造血’;不要‘凑果子’,而要‘种果园’。” 组织的信任与包容,也是有力的教育 下士黄小青到瑞金中队报到那天,独自静坐操场,沉默地凝望着远方哨位。战友邀他打球,他摆手婉拒;班长主动搭话,他只以“嗯”回应。 入伍第3年,黄小青已经在某中队当上副班长,却因战友违规违纪受连带处分。不久,他便作为“问题兵”被调入瑞金中队。离别时,一位战友的无心之语,像根刺扎在他心里:“躺平算了,带着污点,再拼也难出头。” 时任瑞金中队指导员陈思敏锐察觉到黄小青的状态。当晚查铺,指导员在他床前驻足良久;次日一早,便带他走进荣誉室。 满墙熠熠生辉的奖牌无言诉说着历史。“你来了,就是瑞金中队这个大家庭的一员。”指导员顿了顿,目光坚定,“瑞金中队不看过去,只看你的现在。我相信,你是个好兵!”黄小青沉默良久,没说一句话。 令黄小青意外的是,中队上下无人提他受处分的事。训练场上,中队长让他示范擒敌要领,他的动作一气呵成;研究思想工作,指导员请他到办公室谈看法;一次战术推演,他提出的方案被采纳,演练效率提升近三分之一。 更触动黄小青的是一次谈心时,指导员说了句话:“长征路上不会丢下一个兵。”这个朴素的信念,在瑞金中队有着千钧分量:当年8万余名红军从瑞金出发,队伍中不乏犯过错、打过败仗、被怀疑者,却无人被抛弃。 中队党支部同样没有放弃黄小青,了解到他入伍前懂水电维修,便委以“四小工”重任。他从修桌椅、通水管做起,后来主动梳理中队电路,绘制详图张贴在值班室里。周末假日,营产营具有了损坏,他随叫随到。 一次,水泵深夜突发故障,黄小青打着手电排查一个多小时,处置完成时已浑身湿透。次日早操,指导员在队前讲评,着重表扬了他。队伍里掌声响起那一刻,这名战士眼眶泛红。 组织的信任与包容,也是有力的教育。那年盛夏,在红军烈士纪念塔下,黄小青举起右拳,光荣入党。阳光下,他的脊背挺得笔直。 近年来,瑞金中队被表彰为武警部队“基层风气建设先进单位”,多人获评“优秀共产党员”“优秀党务工作者”,3人荣立二等功。 发现每名官兵的闪光点,并给他发光的舞台 陈思有个形象的比喻:“带兵如同种地,不能指望每块地都长一样的庄稼。有的地宜种稻,有的地适合种果,有的地看似荒芜,却能滋养一片庄稼。” 拔节抽穗各有其时,关键在于带兵人能否发现每块“土地”的潜力。 战士沙敏达的经历便是例证。他天性乐观,喜欢说笑,在原单位被视为“不稳重”“不像兵样子”,还曾因玩网络游戏与班长发生矛盾,最终被分流到瑞金中队。 到中队第一个周末,陈思在文体活动室“偶遇”正带着新兵打游戏的沙敏达。被发现后,沙敏达慌忙收起手机:“指导员,我知道错了!我可能不适合在部队干,打算服役期满就退伍。” 陈思未加责备,反而问道:“听说你搞过晚会?”沙敏达低头小声承认。 “那今年八一晚会你来牵头,有没有信心?”听到指导员这句话,沙敏达猛地抬头,愣住了。 那一周,沙敏达像被点燃了一样,白天训练,晚上熬夜写脚本,将中队红色故事编成快板,把执勤点滴化作小品,挖掘战友们的才艺。 晚会当天,快板一响全场寂静,小品演至高潮,坐在第一排的指导员带头起身鼓掌…… 发现每名官兵的闪光点,并给他发光的舞台。此后,根据实际表现,中队党支部增补沙敏达为团支部副书记,负责文体活动。他组建篮球队、合唱队、板报组,组织了丰富多彩的文体活动。 “我觉得中队就像一个‘红色磁场’。”找到舞台的沙敏达,最终选择留队。2024年,他在外出时运用急救知识,成功救助一名突发疾病倒地的群众。面对地方媒体的采访,他腼腆道:“瑞金中队的兵,就该是这个样子。” 一位在瑞金中队蹲点的支队领导感慨:“带兵不是把树苗修剪成统一形状,而是让每棵树苗都能在自己的高度沐浴阳光。” “红色磁场”激活了每个人内心深处的光与热 瑞金中队的“红色磁场”,根植于红井的滋养和苏区干部“穿草鞋干革命”的作风,更源于一代代官兵的传承。 驻守“红都”,身为老先进,瑞金中队面临巨大压力,最“省事”的办法莫过于“掐尖”保先进。但支队党委的“战斗力账本”给出了不同答案。 支队领导在议战议训会上说的话,被写入人才培养细则:“人才建设不能只盯最壮的苗,而忽略整片树林的均衡生长。” 据介绍,支队也曾走过“掐尖”“输血”的路:瑞金中队的成绩上去了,其他中队却下滑了,总账亏损。 支队党委调整思路后,明确瑞金中队需具备“造血”功能——输出方法、标准和营造成长环境。 上等兵崔理广来到瑞金中队不久后,带队获支队会操评比第二名,成长为中队的组训好手,被总队评为优秀教练员。 几乎同时,某中队因执勤组织不规范连遭通报批评。支队党委的目光投向瑞金中队执勤骨干李先锋。 调令下达时,李先锋刚下哨,听完指导员的话,他斩钉截铁地说:“我会把瑞金中队的好作风带过去!” 到新中队后,李先锋第一周便协助主官梳理方案、分析症结、研究对策。去年,他成功处置一起突发事件,被总队评为“执勤先进个人”。 支队政治工作处统计显示:近5年,瑞金中队向外输送骨干11名,其中4人立功受奖。同时,从兄弟单位调入瑞金的“外来户”,纷纷蜕变为独当一面的“顶梁柱”——并非他们天生优秀,而是这片“红色磁场”激活了每个人内心深处的光与热。 红土地上的“人才生态观” ——军营观察编辑对话武警江西总队赣州支队政委 武警江西总队赣州支队独特的人才培养实践,深刻回答了帮建基层“帮什么”“怎么帮”的时代课题。围绕这一话题,军营观察编辑与支队政委展开连线。 编辑:在人才培养上,支队党委提出“不‘输血’而要‘造血’,不要‘凑果子’而要‘种果园’”,这背后的深层考量是什么? 政委:这源于我们对健康人才生态的深刻认识。生态学中有“生态位”概念——同一片土地上,不同物种占据不同空间和资源,彼此形成互补而非竞争关系,最终构建起稳定繁荣的生态系统。瑞金中队的人才图景正是如此。这不是靠“掐尖”打造的精致盆景,而是在“红都”沃土上自然生发的、万物竞茂的森林。近年来,瑞金中队不仅具备了强大的自我“造血”功能,更向支队其他中队输送了多名骨干人才,有力促进了“人才树林”的均衡成长。推动这种良性生态循环,正是我们支队党委班子应有的担当。 编辑:支队在帮建育人中,如何让丰富的红色资源转化为官兵成长的内生动力,形成强大的“红色磁场”? 政委:红色资源绝非挂在墙上的历史,它是滋养官兵精神世界的源头活水。我们的核心做法是:用红色教育浸润兵心,用“红色磁场”引领感召官兵,用长征精神砥砺官兵意志。目标是让每一位进入这个“磁场”的官兵都被激活、被点亮。在路径上,我们坚持“引进来”与“走出去”相结合,把红色山河当作生动课堂,把英雄史诗作为最好教材。在方法上,深入开展讲红色故事、建红色基地、当红军传人等活动,让红色传统如盐入水般融入日常。 编辑:从聚焦人才培养到用活红色资源,贯穿了支队党委什么样的理念? 政委:“显绩”如春日繁花,夺目而易逝;“潜绩”似深扎之根,无声却滋养根本。今年以来,我们持续深化政治整训,扎实开展树立和践行正确政绩观学习教育,一个显著变化是:基层主官汇报工作,谈“搞了什么建设、拿了什么名次”的少了,聚焦“人才培养、教育实效、单位长远规划”的多了。从“争彩头”向“打基础”的转变深刻表明,“功成不必在我”的精神境界和“功成必定有我”的历史担当,正在支队各级干部心中扎根、生长。这才是支撑部队建设行稳致远的坚实政绩。 武警瑞金中队官兵开展军事训练,司号员吹响冲锋号角。许书灿 摄 从“掐尖”到“培土” ■陈 思 “指导员,我马上军校毕业了,格外想念瑞金中队的一草一木和战友们,特别盼望自己能回到这片初心启航的地方任职。” 手机屏幕一亮,一行字瞬间将我拉回6年前。那时我刚任瑞金中队指导员,与中队长铆足了劲要守住“标兵中队”的荣誉。那时,我们恨不得把每一分钟都榨出成绩来。 恰逢第一批上半年入伍新兵下队,我迫不及待翻看新兵资料。徐轩——浙江海洋大学在读生,学习能力强;傅金睿——军事素质拔尖,3000米跑轻松跑进11分钟。翻到黄视那一页:3000米跑不及格、单杠勉强及格,性格沉默寡言。 我不自觉地皱紧了眉头,一个念头悄然滋生:以“标兵中队”的高标准为由,向上级打报告换走这个“可能拖后腿”的兵。 带着这个想法,我找他的班长欧阳卓霖“通气”。没想到班长盯着我,声音不大却掷地有声:“指导员,我对带兵有信心,我能把他带好。” 这声音像一记重锤砸在我心上。班长对自己的兵都不抛弃、不放弃,我这个指导员却只想着“掐尖”挑好兵?! 下队那天,黄视那个格外沉重的行李箱引起了我的注意。打开一看,里面竟塞满了书。此后,别人休息娱乐,他捧着书本;熄灯号响过,学习室角落里总有他倔强的背影。 为了叩开他的心扉,我带他走进驻地红色旧址,一路聊家常、谈理想。他最终吐露心结:高考失利是他难以释怀的痛,他渴望在部队考学实现“逆袭”。 我为他量身定制学习计划,休息时间给他辅导功课,连家属来队探亲时,也被我拉来当了编外辅导老师。妻子嗔怪:“怎么我也干上了指导员的活儿!” 随着文化课成绩稳步提升,黄视在训练场上也像换了个人:不再躲避长跑,而是主动加练;引体向上拉不上去,就一次次吊杠跟自己较劲。功夫不负有心人,2022年,黄视成功考入武警特警学院。 黄视的蜕变,对我的带兵理念是一次深刻洗礼。带兵如育秧,“掐尖”易得一时之优,“培土”方育长久之才。随后几年,中队陆续接收了几名带着不同“成长问题”的战士,他们都在这里破茧成蝶。 真正的先进中队,其灵魂不在于拥有多少“尖子”,而在于拥有将每一块“璞玉”雕琢成器的信念与能力。 中队的精神底色,源于瑞金这片热土——好园丁不问种子,只问耕耘;好队伍不问起点,只问成长。 (整理:戴三军、高腾超)