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A Naval Aviation Unit Tempers Officers and Soldiers' Combat Capabilities Using Real Air Situation Data

海军航空兵某部结合真实空情锤炼官兵实战能力
PLA Daily (解放军报) 14 May 2026
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A PLA Naval Aviation unit conducted a long-endurance, high-intensity adversarial flight training exercise—extending through a full day-night cycle and breaking the unit's previous record for continuous flight hours by nearly one-third—that integrated onboard radar, UAV data feeds, and data links with a cooperating fighter aviation unit to build real-time multi-platform situational awareness under complex electromagnetic and meteorological conditions. The exercise's structure, which transitioned pilots directly from simulated adversarial training into a live scramble response to an unidentified air contact, reflects deliberate PLA emphasis on collapsing the boundary between training and operational readiness—a pattern consistent with broader PLA Naval Aviation efforts to develop continuous-operations endurance and system-of-systems integration at the unit level. The explicit tracking of metrics such as continuous sortie hours and the after-action review methodology suggests the unit is benchmarking capability growth against defined operational standards rather than conducting routine proficiency training.

A Naval Aviation Unit Tempers Officers and Soldiers' Combat Capabilities Using Real Air Situation Data——

The Battle Begins After Training "Ends"

■ Fu Lin, Wu Fenghang

Recently, just before dawn, a certain Naval Aviation unit launched a long-endurance, high-intensity flight training exercise.

"Timed takeoff!" At the command of the tower controller, several aircraft lifted off in succession and flew to the designated airspace.

"Dense cumulonimbus ahead"—"Push through, maintain your state"…… During the flight, the co-pilot reported meteorological radar information, and the aircraft commander made rapid assessments of weather impacts and swiftly took countermeasures.

"This training coincided with the offshore fog season, and the complex meteorological conditions posed no small challenge to the participating pilots," said a leader of the unit.

"Establish the data network, distribute situational awareness information!" Upon reaching the mission airspace, mission-compartment aircrew rapidly commenced operations, integrating air situation data across the airspace, building data links, and analyzing simulated target information one by one.

Deep into the night, the flight line was ablaze with lights. After dozens of hours of basic subject training, the exercise entered its critical phase—the unit would conduct a high-intensity adversarial training exercise together with a fighter aviation unit during the final sortie.

Under cover of darkness, maintenance officers and soldiers moved busily back and forth conducting pre-takeoff inspections of the aircraft; pilots sat gathered in the tactical deduction room, repeatedly studying meteorological data and electromagnetic spectrum distribution in the target airspace; at the command stations, staff officers rapidly briefed coordination key points to sister units……

"Roar——" Accompanied by a tremendous thundering sound, the aircraft split the night sky and shot straight toward the heavens. At the same moment, hundreds of kilometers away, multiple fighter aircraft screamed into the air and flew toward the designated airspace.

On the tower's air situation display screen, red and blue cursors flashed and jumped; over the intercoms, various commands and reports rose and fell in succession.

"'Enemy' missile target detected!" Inside the mission compartment, aircrew fixed their eyes on multi-source information, fingers moving rapidly across keyboards and touchscreens, fusing and processing real-time data shared from onboard radar and unmanned aerial vehicles from friendly adjacent units, weaving a three-dimensional battlefield "perception net (感知网)."

"Locked by 'enemy' target—execute evasive maneuver!" Guided by the controllers, fighter pilots matched wits and courage against the "enemy" aircraft, using cloud cover to rapidly climb and seize altitude advantage, releasing chaff to jam "enemy" radar tracking…… Through round after round of offense-defense transitions, pilots' battlefield situational awareness and decision-making capabilities were effectively tempered.

"Organizing long-endurance, high-intensity flight training is aimed at tempering pilots' hard skills (过硬本领) in genuine combat and resistance, continuous operations, and promoting deep integration of the system-of-systems (体系深度融合)," the unit's leadership explained. This training focused on examining the force's capabilities in nighttime long-range maneuver and target reconnaissance, search, and identification under complex electromagnetic environments, as well as multi-platform coordinated strike.

As the east gradually brightened, the last participating aircraft returned safely. Yet before the officers and soldiers had time to rest, the telephone in the combat duty room suddenly rang—higher authority issued an urgent order: an unidentified air situation (不明空情) had appeared in a certain airspace; immediately dispatch aircraft to advance and conduct reconnaissance and response!

The duty crew acted on the order at once, immediately entering a combat state and completing all pre-takeoff preparations; inside the tower, the command team that had just finished their mission rapidly returned to their respective stations. Despite continuous operations, everyone remained in high spirits, giving their full effort to meet the challenges ahead.

The roar of engines once again reverberated across the airfield as pilots who had just completed long-endurance, high-intensity adversarial training climbed back into their aircraft and took off again. This time, what they faced was not a simulated enemy situation, but a genuine "adversary." A battle transitioning from training to "combat" (由训转"战") quietly unfolded between sea and sky……

At sunset, the aircraft returned, the mission accomplished in full. Maintenance officers and soldiers moved swiftly, commencing a new round of inspection and maintenance; pilots and command support personnel sat together to conduct an after-action review. Using video playback and other methods, they analyzed flight parameters frame by frame, identified shortcomings and deficiencies, and formulated corrective measures.

"In this training exercise, the continuous sortie flight hours increased by nearly one-third compared to previous exercises," a unit leader stated. Statistical data showed that this around-the-clock flight training exercise broke the unit's record for continuous long-endurance flight. "What we broke through was not only a matter of duration, but also the capability boundaries of continuous operations, rapid response, and system-of-systems support (体系支撑) under complex conditions."

Original Chinese
海军航空兵某部结合真实空情锤炼官兵实战能力—— 战斗,在训练“结束”后打响 ■傅 琳 吴丰航 近日,天刚蒙蒙亮,海军航空兵某部一场长航时、高强度飞行训练拉开战幕。 “计时起飞!”随着塔台指挥员一声令下,数架战机接续升空,飞赴指定空域。 “前方有浓积云”“穿过去,保持好状态”……飞行途中,副驾驶通报气象雷达信息,机长快速判断气象影响,迅速采取应对措施。 “此次训练恰逢海上雾季,复杂气象条件对参训飞行员是一个不小的考验。”该部一名领导说。 “建立数据网络,分发态势信息!”到达任务空域,任务舱空勤人员迅速展开操作,整合空域范围空情,搭建数据链路,逐个研判模拟目标信息。 深夜,停机坪上灯火通明,经过数十小时基本科目训练,此次训练进入关键阶段——该部将在最后一架次飞行中,联合某歼击机部队展开一场高强度对抗训练。 夜幕下,机务官兵穿梭忙碌,对战机进行起飞前检查;飞行员们围坐在战术推演室,反复研究目标空域气象数据与电磁频谱分布;指挥席上,参谋人员快速向兄弟单位通报协同要点…… “轰——”伴随着巨大的轰鸣声,战机划破夜幕,直冲天际。同一时间,数百公里外,多架歼击机呼啸升空,飞往预定空域。 塔台空中态势显示屏上,红蓝光标闪烁跳动;对讲机中,各种指令和报告声此起彼伏。 “发现‘敌’导弹目标!”任务舱内,空勤人员紧盯多源信息,手指在键盘和触控屏上快速操作,融合处理来自机载雷达、友邻单位无人机共享的实时数据,编织出一张战场立体“感知网”。 “被‘敌’目标锁定,实施机动规避!”歼击机飞行员根据引导,与“敌”机斗智斗勇,利用云层掩护,迅速爬升抢占高度优势,释放箔条干扰“敌”雷达跟踪……一轮轮攻防转换间,飞行员的战场感知和决策能力得到有效锤炼。 “组织长航时、高强度飞行训练,旨在锤炼飞行员真打实抗、连续作战的过硬本领,促进体系深度融合。”该部领导介绍,此次训练,重点检验部队夜间远程机动和复杂电磁环境下目标侦搜识别、多平台协同打击等能力。 东方渐白,最后一架参训战机安全返航。然而,官兵还没来得及休整,作战值班室电话铃声骤然响起——上级下达紧急命令:某空域出现不明空情,立即派战机前出侦察处置! 值班机组闻令而动,立即进入战斗状态,做好起飞前各项准备;塔台内,刚结束任务的指挥班子迅速回到各自席位。尽管连续作战,大家仍然精神抖擞,全力迎接即将面临的挑战。 引擎轰鸣声再次响彻机场,刚完成长航时、高强度对抗训练的飞行员,重新驾机升空。这一次,他们面对的不是模拟敌情,而是真正的“对手”。一场由训转“战”的战斗,在海天间悄然展开…… 日落时分,战机归来,任务圆满完成。机务官兵迅速行动,展开新一轮检修维护;飞行员、指挥保障人员围坐在一起展开复盘研讨。大家通过视频回放等方式,逐帧分析飞行参数、梳理短板不足,并制订改进措施。 “此次训练,连续出动航时比以往增加了近三分之一。”该部一名领导介绍,数据统计显示,这场跨昼夜飞行训练,打破了该部长航时连续飞行纪录,“我们突破的不仅是时长,更是复杂条件下连续作战、快速反应和体系支撑的能力边界。”