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Special Issue Celebrating the 105th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China | The Battle Flag Follows the Party Flag

庆祝中国共产党成立105周年特刊丨战旗跟着党旗飘
PLA Daily (解放军报) 22 June 2026
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PLA Daily's special issue marking the CCP's 105th founding anniversary centers on the 'Red First Company' of a brigade under the 83rd Group Army, tracing the unit's lineage to the 1927 Sanwan Reorganization and documenting its current political education methods, including a 'five-study' framework and a 'three dares' intra-Party criticism practice, alongside a vignette from a Naval Aviation University information officer who developed a landing gear status identification system and a People's Armed Police Chongqing General Contingent officer's flood-rescue account. This is standard Party-anniversary political work content; its value is as a record of how PLA and PAP media frame loyalty, grassroots Party branch authority, and the 'Party commands the gun' principle to junior officers and soldiers in the current period, not as evidence of a new policy line or changed unit posture.

A Note at the Outset: The journey has been magnificent and turbulent; the founding aspiration grows ever firmer with the passage of time. From fighting bloody battles to win national independence and the liberation of the people, to blazing a trail and laying the foundations of the state through arduous exploration of socialist construction, to opening up the broad road of socialism with Chinese characteristics through reform and opening up — the Communist Party of China has always shared the same breath, the same fate, and the same heart with the people. Since the 18th National Congress of the Party, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has, with tremendous political courage and a strong sense of historical responsibility, driven the Party and the nation's undertakings to achieve historic accomplishments and undergo historic transformations. Looking back over more than a century of trials and tribulations, history has eloquently proven: the Communist Party of China is the strong core that has led the Chinese people to stand up, grow prosperous, and grow strong, and is the irreplaceable helmsman for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation — the Chinese Dream.

On the joyous occasion of welcoming the 105th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, we take pride in the brilliant achievements already attained and are filled with even greater confidence in the future. Pressing forward through wind and rain, our advance is like a song. Standing at a new historical starting point, we must hold fast to our convictions as firm as bedrock, carry forward the red bloodline, and gather the immense and mighty force of those who keep their founding mission in mind and forge ahead on the journey of rejuvenation. Beginning today, the PLA Daily launches the "Special Issue Celebrating the 105th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China." We invite your attention.

[Caption] Wu Shuai, political instructor of the "Red First Company" of a certain brigade under the 83rd Group Army, explains to officers and soldiers the story of the Red Dish, guiding everyone to carry forward glorious traditions and deepen their loyalty and faith. Photo by Qiao Zifeng.

A Certain Brigade's "Red First Company" Under the 83rd Group Army Persists in Carrying Forward and Promoting Fine Traditions——

The Battle Flag Follows the Party Flag

■ PLA Daily Reporter Wang Yue, Contributing Reporter Li Shaoqing

Deep in the mountains and dense forest, the moonlight dim and hazy, a group of camouflage-clad figures moved swiftly through the undergrowth. Though already exhausted to the bone, every officer and soldier in the formation gritted their teeth and charged forward.

Day-and-night marching and long-distance raids — this is one of the commemorative activities that the "Red First Company" of a certain brigade under the 83rd Group Army has carried on for many years. In November 1942, in order to smash a "mopping-up" (扫荡) operation by Japanese puppet forces, the officers and soldiers of the company's Second Platoon launched an overnight raid of more than 80 kilometers, successfully completing the combat mission of cutting off the enemy's line of retreat, and were awarded the title "Flying Feet Platoon" by the Third Division of the New Fourth Army.

"Whatever the Party tells us to do, we do it. No matter what difficulties or what enemies lie ahead, we will charge forward without fear!" Having crossed the finish line, Senior Sergeant Second Class Zhou Yang's words gave voice to the shared conviction in the hearts of all officers and soldiers of the "Red First Company": with the Party in our hearts and rifles in our hands, the military flag will forever follow the Party flag.

This iron-like conviction is rooted in the unbroken bloodline inheritance of the "Red First Company" over more than 90 years.

At the Sanwan Reorganization in 1927, Comrade Mao Zedong personally developed six Party members in the "Red First Company" and established our army's first company-level Party branch, pioneering our army's practice of "building the branch at the company level" (支部建在连上). From that time on, the principle of "the Party commands the gun" (党指挥枪) took root in the people's army.

Over more than 90 years, the company has consistently maintained the loyal character of "the birthplace of the military soul" (军魂发源), following the Party through wind and rain, never turning back in the face of a thousand hardships and ten thousand dangers.

During the revolutionary war years, the company participated in more than 300 battles, including the Defense of Huangyangjiе, the Battle of Pingxingguan, and the Liaoxi Campaign, and was awarded honorary titles such as "Courageous Company" and "Hundred-Battles, Hundred-Victories Company." Entering the new era, the company has performed with distinction in major missions including international peacekeeping, disaster relief, and parade reviews on the battlefield.

Invincible because it has a "soul" (魂); fearless because it has "roots" (根). Where does the "soul" come from? Where do the "roots" take hold? The answer lies in the day-after-day arming through theory.

How can theoretical arming truly enter the mind and heart? The "Red First Company's" answer is: make learning a habit, make theory within reach. The company has explored a "five-study" (五学) approach — "the branch organizes study, systems promote study, Party members lead study, backbone personnel assist study, and situational scenarios aid study" — integrating the study of the Party's innovative theories into the daily lives of officers and soldiers. On the newspaper and magazine rack in every squad sits a well-thumbed theoretical text. Everyone records key theoretical phrases daily, explains fundamental viewpoints weekly, and evaluates outstanding theory-study exemplars monthly — through plain-language explanations, story-based enlightenment, and case analysis. Theory is no longer a slogan hung on the wall but spiritual nourishment held in one's hands.

Soldier Dai Zhifei, a college-graduate conscript, has felt this deeply. When he first arrived at the company, he would "rather run five kilometers than read a theory book." During one theory study session, then-Political Instructor Liu Wentao called on him by name to share his reflections; he flushed red and stammered without being able to say a single word.

As a soldier of the "Red First Company," one's theoretical grounding must absolutely not "drop the chain" (掉链子). So Liu Wentao specifically arranged for him to play the role of "Guo Daxi, an exemplary soldier who studied Mao's works" in a situational education class. In order to portray the character, Dai Zhifei buried himself in historical materials. Moving from initial indifference to truly entering the spiritual world of that exemplary figure, he not only brought the role to life but also, through deep and careful study, genuinely came to understand the weight of "listening to the Party and following the Party" (听党话、跟党走), and truly felt the power of theory.

"A person cannot live without spiritual support, and this is even more true for a revolutionary soldier." After this spiritual baptism, Dai Zhifei began to take up theoretical books on his own initiative.

The clearer one is in theory, the more resolute the steps of inheritance. In the "Red First Company," the "three dares" (三敢) spirit — the masses dare to speak up about problems with Party members, Party members dare to point out problems with branch committee members, and branch committee members dare to raise problems with the secretary — has been passed down for decades.

At a post-exercise review meeting for a tactical exercise, a branch committee member, in front of all the company's officers and soldiers, challenged Company Commander Li Yanfei's on-the-spot handling of the situation, arguing that his decision-making at a critical moment had been overly conservative and had missed a combat opportunity.

After this "salvo," the tent fell silent.

Li Yanfei humbly accepted the criticism, walked to the sand table, and conducted a fresh deduction. After the review, he found that he had indeed made errors in his command, and on the spot conducted a thorough self-criticism before all the company's officers and soldiers.

This scene of daring to speak frankly and of superiors and subordinates sharing the same purpose (上下同欲) is frequently seen in the "Red First Company."

Following the Party's command and being loyal to the Party have never been abstract concepts — they are actions taken underfoot. Over the years, the "Red First Company" Party branch has persisted in making good use of the weapon of criticism and self-criticism, making it routine, institutionalized, and mass-based. Every Party member consciously fulfills the "five take-the-lead" (五个带头) requirements: take the lead in study, take the lead in training, take the lead in work, take the lead in daily life, and take the lead in moments of crisis.

In May of last year, the brigade underwent a comprehensive re-equipping with new wheeled equipment, and the "Red First Company" proactively took on the pilot training task. Faced with new equipment they had never encountered before, Company Commander Li Yanfei was resolute: "We will absolutely never bow our heads before difficulties — the more critical the moment, the more we must step up!"

He led several backbone personnel to climb into the vehicle cabin during the day to practice operations, and at night they were riveted to the combat research room studying the training materials. The entire company fought hard for a month, collecting more than 100 key training data points, sorting out three sets of operating manuals, and having their training methods promoted throughout the entire brigade.

Where the Party flag points, the military flag follows. The formula behind the "Red First Company's" more than 90 years of invincibility is clearly discernible: theoretical arming forges the military soul (军魂); the military soul guides fine work style; fine work style generates the capability to win battles.

The three are interlinked and progressively layered, together forming the complete logic by which this heroic company grasps Party building to strengthen combat readiness.

Today, the experience of the "Red First Company" has long since extended beyond a single company. The brigade to which the company belongs has broadly carried out the activity of "building the entire brigade in the image of the First Company" (全旅照着一连建), emphasizing the exemplary and leading role of the "Red First Company" and promoting its Party branch construction experience throughout the entire brigade. Officers and backbone personnel enter the "Red First Company" to sit in on organizational life meetings; each company, drawing on the "Red First Company's" practices and combining them with its own realities, has established systems such as monthly evaluations of outstanding Party members and officer-soldier candid discussion meetings; the brigade's political education officers and video production personnel have formed a small team to carry out root-seeking activities (寻根活动) along the unit's line of development.

"We stand at the birthplace of the military soul, shouldering the responsibility of loyalty and fearlessness. Let that battle flag of a hundred victories fly forever high…" In the evening breeze, the "Red First Company's" company song echoed in one's ears. As the reporter looked back from the vehicle at the barracks gradually receding into the distance, thoughts surged: a unit's combat effectiveness is reflected not only in advanced weapons and equipment and solid military skills, but even more in that invisible yet sustaining, uncrushable depth of faith and bedrock of loyalty.

From a single company to a powerful force, the same loyalty and sense of responsibility are converging into a torrent charging toward the future battlefield. That battle flag that has passed through the smoke of war shines ever more brilliantly red on the new journey.

Voices

Chen Lin, an officer in the information support room of a certain airfield station, Naval Aviation University:

As a naval aviator, my battle station is far from the sea and not in a cockpit — yet I guard the pulsing "digital heartbeat."

Not long ago, a landing gear status auxiliary identification system that I participated in developing was put into use and played a role in flight support missions. Previously, in foggy conditions, when returning aircraft entered the landing sequence, there was a problem of being unable to clearly see the status of the landing gear. I volunteered, led an attack team, and for several consecutive months went back and forth between the computer room and the runway for verification, collecting large quantities of image materials, repeatedly deducing algorithm models, and ultimately developed this system.

Reflecting on this experience, my deepest understanding is: loyalty to the Party is concrete and practical. It is reflected both in resolutely implementing the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee, and in faithfully fulfilling one's duties and having the courage to tackle hard problems. Party member cadres must be willing to shoulder the heaviest burdens, capable of gnawing on the hardest bones, and adept at handling the hottest potatoes — demonstrating their sense of responsibility in their own posts through solid capabilities, not disgracing their mission, and creating achievements worthy of the Party and worthy of the era.

(Compiled by Zhang Yidong)

Li Shun, an officer in a certain unit of the People's Armed Police Chongqing General Contingent:

I have discussed with comrades many times how to achieve loyalty to the Party. In my view, loyalty has never been a slogan on one's lips but a conviction in one's heart — it shows in whether one can faithfully perform one's duties in ordinary times, and even more in whether one can charge forward bravely in difficult, dangerous, and arduous missions. One charge during a flood-control and rescue operation that year left a deep impression on me. At the time, turbid waves surged and civilians were trapped on the other side of the river. Without a moment's hesitation I jumped into floodwaters up to my waist, with only one thought in my mind — I am a Party member, I go first. The comrades around me followed me into the water one after another, and in the end the trapped civilians were safely evacuated.

Awarded first-class merit, second-class merit, and third-class merit citations; honored as a "Loyal Guard of the Chinese People's Armed Police" (中国武警忠诚卫士)… Over the years, I have trained hard and tempered myself like steel, striving to fulfill the pledge of "whatever the Party needs me to do, I should do it well." Pressing forward on the new-era path of strengthening the military, no matter when or where, as long as the Party and the people give the order, I will always be like that moment I jumped into the floodwaters — giving my life without hesitation, forging ahead with no second thoughts. For me, loyalty is not just a single charge; it is a lifetime of "being visible in ordinary times, standing up at critical moments, and giving everything at moments of crisis" (平时看得出来、关键时刻站得出来、危急关头豁得出来).

(Compiled by PLA Daily Contributing Reporter Zhang Yongqing)

Original Chinese
写在前面 征程波澜壮阔,初心历久弥坚。从浴血奋战赢得民族独立和人民解放,到筚路蓝缕奠基立业、艰辛探索社会主义建设,再到改革开放开辟中国特色社会主义康庄大道,中国共产党始终与人民同呼吸、共命运、心连心。党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央,以巨大的政治勇气和强烈的历史担当,推动党和国家事业取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革。回望一个多世纪的风雨征程,历史雄辩地证明:中国共产党是领导中国人民站起来、富起来、强起来的坚强核心,是实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦不可替代的领航者。 在喜迎中国共产党成立105周年之际,我们既为已取得的辉煌成就感到自豪,更对未来充满信心。风雨兼程,奋进如歌。站在新的历史起点上,我们更要坚守如磐信念,赓续红色血脉,凝聚牢记初心使命、奋进复兴征程的磅礴伟力。今日起,解放军报推出《庆祝中国共产党成立105周年特刊》,敬请关注。 第83集团军某旅“红一连”指导员吴帅为官兵讲解红菜盘的故事,引导大家弘扬光荣传统、厚植忠诚信仰。乔子丰摄 第83集团军某旅“红一连”坚持赓续弘扬优良传统—— 战旗跟着党旗飘 ■解放军报记者 王 越 特约记者 李少卿 深山密林,月色朦胧,一群迷彩身影在灌木丛里快速穿梭。尽管早已疲惫不堪,但队伍里的每名官兵仍咬紧牙关,向前冲锋。 昼夜行军、长途奔袭,这是第83集团军某旅“红一连”传承多年的纪念活动之一。1942年11月,为粉碎日伪军“扫荡”,连队二排官兵连夜奔袭80余公里,圆满完成断敌退路战斗任务,被新四军三师授予“飞毛腿排”称号。 “党让干啥就干啥,不论前方有什么困难、什么敌人,我们都会无畏冲锋!”冲过终点线,二级上士周洋的话,道出“红一连”全体官兵心中共同的信念:党在心、枪在手,军旗永随党旗走。 这铁一般的信念,根植于“红一连”90多年赓续不断的血脉传承。 1927年三湾改编,毛泽东同志亲自在“红一连”发展了6名党员,建立起我军第一个连队党支部,开创了我军“支部建在连上”的先河。从那时起,“党指挥枪”的原则就在人民军队落地生根。 90多年来,连队始终保持“军魂发源”的忠诚本色,风风雨雨跟党走,千难万险不回头。 革命战争年代,连队先后参加黄洋界保卫战、平型关战役、辽西会战等300余次战斗,被授予“英勇连”“百战百胜连”等荣誉称号;走进新时代,连队出色完成国际维和、抢险救灾、沙场阅兵等重大任务。 无往不胜因有“魂”,无所畏惧因有“根”。“魂”从何来?“根”往哪扎?答案就在日复一日的理论武装之中。 理论武装如何入脑入心?“红一连”的答案是:让学习成为习惯,让理论触手可及。连队探索出“支部组学、制度促学、党员领学、骨干帮学、情景助学”的“五学”路子,把党的创新理论学习融入官兵日常生活。每个班的报刊架上,都有一本翻得卷了边的理论读物,大家每天记理论精句、每周讲基本观点、每月评理论学习标兵,通俗讲解、故事启迪、案例剖析——理论不再是挂在墙上的标语,而是捧在手里的精神食粮。 大学生士兵代知非对此深有体会。刚到连队时,他“宁跑五公里,不读理论书”,一次理论学习,时任指导员刘文涛点名让他谈体会,他憋红了脸支支吾吾说不出一句话。 身为“红一连”的兵,理论素养决不能“掉链子”。于是,刘文涛特意安排他在情景教育课上饰演“学毛著理论标兵”郭大喜。为了诠释这个角色,代知非一头扎进史料堆里,从最初的无感到真正走进典型人物精神世界,既演活了角色,也在深学细悟中真正读懂了“听党话、跟党走”的分量,真切感悟到了理论的力量。 “人活着不能没有精神支撑,革命军人更是如此。”这场精神洗礼后,代知非开始主动捧起理论书籍。 理论上越清醒,传承的脚步越坚定。在“红一连”,党员问题群众敢讲、支委问题党员敢点、书记问题支委敢提的“三敢”精神,已经传承了数十年。 一次战术演习复盘会,一名支委当着全连官兵的面,对连长李燕飞的临机处置提出质疑,认为其在关键时刻的决策过于保守,贻误了战机。 一通“开炮”,帐篷里一片寂静。 李燕飞虚心接受批评,走到沙盘前重新进行推演。经过复盘,他发现自己的确在指挥中存在失误,当场在全连官兵前进行深刻检讨。 这幕敢于直言、上下同欲的场景,在“红一连”经常见到。 听党指挥、对党忠诚,从来不是抽象的概念,而是脚下的行动。这些年,“红一连”党支部坚持用好批评和自我批评武器,做到经常化、制度化、群众化。每名党员都自觉做到“五个带头”:学习上带头、训练上带头、工作上带头、生活中带头、危急时带头。 去年5月,旅队全面换装新型轮式装备,“红一连”主动担负先训试点任务。面对从没接触过的新装备,李燕飞态度坚定:“困难面前绝不低头,越是关键时刻越要顶上去!” 他带几名骨干白天钻进车舱练操作,晚上铆在研战室钻研教材。全连奋战一个月,采集100多项训练关键数据,梳理3套操作手册,训法在全旅推广。 党旗所指,军旗所向。“红一连”90多年来所向披靡的密码清晰可辨:理论武装铸牢军魂,军魂引领优良作风,优良作风催生胜战能力。 三者环环相扣、层层递进,共同构成了这支英雄连队抓党建强备战的完整逻辑。 如今,“红一连”的经验,早已不止于一个连队。连队所在旅广泛开展“全旅照着一连建”活动,注重发挥“红一连”的示范引领作用,将其党支部建设经验在全旅推广。干部骨干走进“红一连”列席组织生活会;各连参照“红一连”做法,结合自身实际建立月评优秀党员、官兵恳谈会等制度;全旅政治教员和视频拍摄人员组成小分队,沿着单位发展脉络开展寻根活动。 “我们在军魂发源的地方,扛起忠诚无畏的担当。让那百战百胜的战旗,永远高高飘扬……”晚风里,“红一连”连歌在耳畔回响。记者在车上回望渐渐远去的军营,思绪万千:一支部队的战斗力,不仅体现在先进的武器装备和过硬的军事技能上,更在于那份看不见却撑得住、压不垮的信仰厚度与忠诚底色。 从一个连队到一支劲旅,同样的忠诚与担当正汇聚成向未来战场冲锋的洪流。那面穿越烽烟的战旗,在新的征程上愈加鲜红夺目。 心 声 海军航空大学某场站信息保障室干部 陈 林: 作为一名海军航空兵,我的战位远离大海也不在机舱,却守护着跳动的“数字脉搏”。 前不久,我参与研发的一套起落架状态辅助识别系统投入使用,在飞行保障任务中发挥作用。此前,在大雾环境下,返航战机进入降落程序时会出现无法看清起落架状态的问题。我主动请缨,带领攻关小组连续数月在机房与跑道间往返验证,收集大量图像素材,反复推演算法模型,最终研发出这套系统。 回顾这段经历,我最深的感悟是:对党忠诚是具体的实践的,既体现在坚决贯彻落实党中央决策部署上,也体现在忠诚履行职责、勇于攻坚克难上。党员干部,就是要愿挑最重的担子、能啃最硬的骨头、善接烫手的山芋,以过硬本领在本职岗位上展现担当、不辱使命,创造出无愧于党、无愧于时代的业绩。 (张依栋整理) 武警重庆总队某部干部 李 顺: 我曾多次跟战友讨论如何做到对党忠诚。在我看来,忠诚从来不是嘴上的口号,而是心头的信念,既看平时能否恪尽职守,更看急难险重任务中能否奋勇冲锋。那年抗洪抢险的一次冲锋让我印象深刻,当时,浊浪翻涌,群众被困在河对岸。我毫不犹豫跳入齐腰深的洪水中,脑海里只有一个念头——我是党员我先上。身边战友纷纷随我一起入水,最终安全转移被困群众。 荣立一等功、二等功、三等功,荣膺“中国武警忠诚卫士”……这些年,我刻苦训练、加钢淬火,奋力践行“党需要我干什么,我就应该干好什么”的誓言。奋进在新时代强军路上,无论何时何地,只要党和人民一声令下,我始终会像当年跳进洪水中那样,舍生忘死、义无反顾。对我而言,忠诚不仅仅是一次冲锋,更是一辈子的“平时看得出来、关键时刻站得出来、危急关头豁得出来”。 (解放军报特约记者张永清整理)